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Electrochemical Synthesis of Oxidants in Dilute Sulfate Solutions and Active Oxygen Donor Determination

机译:稀硫酸盐溶液中氧化剂的电化学合成及活性氧气供体测定

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Anodic oxidation of dilute solutions of sodium sulfate was developed to generate oxidants into aqueous solutions with a diaphragm electrolyzer, which consisted of titanium anodes covered with mixed oxides of iridium, ruthenium and tin, a titanium cathode, and Teflon cation-exchange membrane. An electronic device was created for continuous self-purification of cathode surface from hardness salt deposits. The anodic products of electrolysis were molecular oxygen and sodium persulfate. It should be noted that sodium persulfate was the only active oxidant. The synthesized anolyte was tested for its oxidizing activity towards certain metabolites and toxicants. Disinfecting properties of anolyte were detected towards gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. The comparison of redox potentials of commercial samples of persulfate and the synthesized anolyte showed that the redox potential value for the anolyte is much higher than for solutions with the same concentration of commercial persulfate.
机译:开发了硫酸钠稀释溶液的阳极氧化,以产生具有隔膜电解槽的水溶液的氧化剂,其由覆盖着铱,钌和锡,钛阴极和特氟隆阳离子交换膜的混合氧化物覆盖的钛阳极。产生电子设备,用于从硬度盐沉积物的连续自纯化阴极表面。电解的阳极产品是分子氧和过硫酸钠。应该注意的是,过硫酸钠是唯一活性氧化剂。测试合成的阳极电解液,用于其氧化活性,朝向某些代谢物和毒物。检测到革兰氏阳性和革兰氏阴性细菌的阳极物的消毒性能。过硫酸盐商业样品的氧化还原电位和合成阳极电极的比较表明,阳极电解液的氧化还原势值远高于具有相同浓度的商业过硫酸盐的溶液。

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