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THE CLIMATE OF THE EARTH AND THE THERMAL INFRARED SPECTRUM OF OUTGOING LONGWAVE RADIATION

机译:地球的气候和输出长波辐射的热红外光谱

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This paper discusses the use of measurements of the spectrum of outgoing longwave radiation, measured from space, as a mechanism for detecting and attributing any cause to climate change. Observations are available from two experiments, one flown by NASA in 1970 (the InfraRed Interferometer Spectrometer, IRIS), and the other flown by Japan's NASDA in 1997 (the Interferometric Monitor for Greenhouse gases, IMG). The paper discusses the accuracy and precision of these experiments, and illustrates the difference between average spectra from both. A simulation of the difference spectrum shows that the observed features are consistent with an increase of CO_2, average temperature and CH_4 in the period 1970 to 1997.
机译:本文讨论了使用从空间测量的输出长波辐射光谱的测量作为检测和归因于气候变化的任何原因的机制。在1970年(红外干涉仪光谱仪,虹膜)和1997年的日本纳斯达的另一个实验中获得了一项试验,其中一项实验是由美国宇航局飞行的(红外干涉仪光谱仪,虹膜)(温室气体,IMG的干涉监测器)。本文讨论了这些实验的准确性和精度,并说明了来自两者的平均光谱之间的差异。差异谱的模拟表明,观察到的特征是在1970年至1997年期间的CO_2,平均温度和CH_4的增加一致。

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