首页> 外文会议>Annual Meeting of the American Association of Cereal Chemists International >Variability in starch from selected corn hybrids and its effect on food functional properties
【24h】

Variability in starch from selected corn hybrids and its effect on food functional properties

机译:选定的玉米杂种的淀粉含义及其对食品功能性质的影响

获取原文

摘要

Pasting properties of starch are important in food processing and have been used to predict starch cooking characteristics and food textural properties. Variability in pasting properties of starch has been demonstrated. What is not known is the impactstarch pasting property variability has on processing economic or food characteristics. The objective of this research was to determine the effect of variability in starch pasting properties from diverse hybrids on the cooking and textural properties ofpudding. Corn hybrids grown at the same location with a common parent line were laboratory wet milled using 100g procedure. The resulting starch pasting properties were determined through RVA analysis. Starch final viscosities of the 87 corn hybrids evaluated varied from 1706 cP to 2225 cP. The control starch, normal yellow dent corn starch obtained from a commercial wet miller, had a final viscosity of 1897 cP. It has been suggested from industry contacts that a 5% increase in final viscosity of the starch pasting properties would be the best predictor of a practical difference among pudding characteristics. Seven hybrids were selected based on a 5% increase in final viscosity to further test for pudding cooking (RVA) and textural properties (textureanalysis). There was a significant difference among the starch pasting properties of the selected hybrids. There were significant differences in the pasting, and textural properties among the pudding samples. There can be a formula reduction of over 10% starch for specific hybrids to obtain the same food textural properties as the control starch.
机译:淀粉的粘贴性质在食品加工中是重要的,并且已用于预测淀粉烹饪特征和食物纹理性质。已经证明了淀粉的粘贴性质的可变性。尚未知道的是撞击的粘贴属性可变性在处理经济或食物特征上。该研究的目的是确定淀粉粘贴性质从不同杂种对烹饪和纹理性质的不同杂种的效果。在与常见母线的同一位置生长的玉米杂交种是使用100g程序湿磨的实验室湿磨。通过RVA分析测定所得淀粉粘贴性质。评估的87个玉米杂交种的淀粉最终粘度从1706cc增加到2225cp。从商业湿法米勒获得的对照淀粉,正常的黄色牙玉米淀粉,具有1897cc的最终粘度。已经提出了行业联系人,淀粉粘贴属性的最终粘度增加5%将是布丁特征实际差异的最佳预测因子。基于最终粘度的5%增加选择七种杂种,以进一步试验布丁烹饪(RVA)和纹理性质(TextureSealsics)。所选杂种的淀粉粘贴性质之间存在显着差异。在布丁样品中的粘贴和纹理性质存在显着差异。对于特定杂种,可以存在超过10%淀粉的公式降低,以获得与对照淀粉相同的食物纹理性质。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号