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Framework for Preventing Accidental Falls in Hospitals - Management Plan for ADL, Medication and Medical Conditions

机译:防止偶然落入医院的框架 - ADL,药物和医疗条件的管理计划

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Prevention and reduction of medical accidents is essential. Among medical accidents, accidental falls remain a serious problem. While "assessment score sheets" have already been used in hospitals to prevent accidental falls, satisfactory results have not actually been achieved. In this study, we aim to establish a methodology for preventing accidental falls. We consider that the 'management plan' for each patient includes three factors. A plan of instructions for patients on actions they can take for safety in their ADL (Activities of Daily Living) is essential as a base. Second, a plan to keep up with any short term change in a patient's state is needed, because the state of a hospitalized patient will usually be temporarily affected by medication and changing medical conditions. We develop a model for preventing accidental falls, which enable us to design appropriate management plan for each patient. Then, we develop a prototype system based on the designed model. Finally, we address the result of verification of the model, by applying the prototype system into actual cases in hospitals.
机译:预防和减少医疗事故至关重要。在医疗事故中,意外跌倒仍然是一个严重的问题。虽然“评估分数表”已经用于医院以防止意外跌倒,但实际上并未实现令人满意的结果。在这项研究中,我们的目标是建立一种防止意外跌倒的方法。我们认为每个患者的“管理计划”包括三个因素。对他们可以在其ADL(日常生活活动)中可以采取的行动患者的指示计划是基础。其次,需要一个保持患者状态的任何短期变化的计划,因为住院患者的状态通常会暂时受药物和不断变化的医疗条件的影响。我们开发了防止偶然跌倒的模型,使我们能够为每位患者设计适当的管理计划。然后,我们开发基于设计模型的原型系统。最后,我们通过将原型系统应用于医院的实际情况来解决模型验证的结果。

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