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首页> 外文会议>International Society of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine >Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Israeli Physical Therapists: Prevalence, Risk Factors and Preventive Strategies
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Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Israeli Physical Therapists: Prevalence, Risk Factors and Preventive Strategies

机译：以色列物理治疗师之间的与工作相关的肌肉骨骼障碍：流行，危险因素和预防策略

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摘要

The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence of WRMSD among Israeli PTs working in rehabilitation centers (RCs) and out-patient clinics (OPCs) and their response to injury, risk factors and preventive behavior strategies. Subjects 112 PTs who defined themselves as healthy, works in OPCs and the RCs. A modified Cromie questionnaire was distributed to the PTs at their workplaces. Lifetime prevalence of WRMSD was 83%; 45% experienced WRMSD during the first five years of their career. The highest prevalence of WRMSD was in the lower back (80%), neck (59%) and upper back (54%). Working in RCs lead to an increased prevalence of lower back (p<0.001, OR=7.0) and shoulder symptoms (p<0.05, OR=2.7) vis a vis working in OPCs which lead to an increased prevalence of thumb (p<0.001, OR=4.9) and wrist symptoms (p<0.05, OR=2.4). The respondents noted the importance of "early education" and frequent handling training in the workplaces. Their recommendations included administrative and ergonomic changes in the workplaces with lifestyle and work habit modification.
机译：本研究的目的是调查以色列PTS中WRMSD在康复中心（RCS）和外科诊所（OPCS）中的患病率及其对伤害，危险因素和预防性行为策略的反应。将自己定义为健康的112分，在OPCS和RCS中工作。修改后的Cromie问卷被分发到他们工作场所的PTS。 WRMSD的寿命患病率为83％;在其职业生涯的前五年中，45％经验丰富的WRMSD。 WRMSD的最高患病率在腰部（80％），颈部（59％）和上背（54％）。在RCS中工作导致下背的患病率增加（P <0.001，或= 7.0）和肩部症状（P <0.05，或= 2.7），在OPCS中使用的VIS，导致拇指的流行增加（P <0.001 ，或= 4.9）和腕部症状（P <0.05，或= 2.4）。受访者注意到“早教”和频繁处理工作场所的重要性。他们的建议包括具有生活方式和工作习惯修改的工作场所的行政和符合人体工程学的变化。

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