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首页> 外文会议>EU-Korea Conference on Science and Technology >State of the Art in Designers' Cognitive Activities andComputational Support: With Emphasis on theInformation Categorization in the Early Stages of Design
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State of the Art in Designers' Cognitive Activities andComputational Support: With Emphasis on theInformation Categorization in the Early Stages of Design

机译：设计师的认知活动和计算支持的最先进：重点是设计早期阶段的信息分类

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摘要

Nowadays, the growth of interest is the analysis of designers' cognitive activities [2]-[10].This interest has become a major interdisciplinary topic not only in design science, butalso in cognitive psychology, computer science and artificial intelligence. In this context, theanalysis of the designer's cognitive activity aims to describe more clearly the mental strategiesfor solving design problems and to develop computational tools to support designers in theearly stages of design. Insofar as much design research depends on findings from empiricalstudies [11], the results of these studies have shown neglected the cognitive aspects involvingin construction, categorization and effective application of design information for idea genera-tion in the early stages of design which is relatively implicit. So, in this paper, we provide thestate of the art in designers' cognitive activities and computational support with emphasis onthe information categorization in the early stages of design through a review of a wide range ofliterature. We also present a case study of the 'TRENDS' system which is positioned in thecore of these research tendency. Finally, we discuss the limitations of current research and per-spectives for the further work.
机译：如今，感兴趣的增长是设计师的认知活动的分析[2] - [10]。这种兴趣已经成为不仅在设计科学，butalso认知心理学，计算机科学和人工智能的主要学科的话题。在此背景下，设计师的认知活动目标的theanalysis更清楚地描述了精神strategiesfor解决设计问题，并开发计算工具来支持设计师在设计的theearly阶段。只要多设计研究依赖于结果从empiricalstudies [11]，这些研究的结果表明，忽视involvingin建设，分类和设计信息，在设计的早期阶段的想法属-重刑有效应用认知方面是比较含蓄。因此，在本文中，我们提供thestate领域设计师的认知活动和计算支持，重点在设计的早期阶段onthe信息分类的通过广泛ofliterature的审查。我们还提出其位于thecore这些研究动态的“趋势”系统的案例研究。最后，我们讨论目前的研究和每spectives的局限性，为进一步的工作。

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