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Measles and Subacute Sclerosing Panecephalitis (SSPE) in the Last 18 Years in Romania

机译:在罗马尼亚的过去18年来的麻疹和亚急性硬化持续的平板炎(SSPE)

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Measles is an important health problem because of acute or late complications. The aim of this paper is to describe diagnostic and evolutive aspects of SSPE patients and correlate these findings with epidemiology of measles infection in Romania. Relationship SSPE - measles versus measles vaccination are also discussed, together with speculations concerning possible causes of high incidence of measles in the last years and of high incidence of measles and SSPE in distinct ethnic group (gypsies) and rural areas.. Between 1990 and 2007 (18 years) in Pediatric Neurology Clinic, Alexandra Obregia Hospital Bucharest were admitted 95 cases diagnosed as SSPE. An unusual finding was the relative high percentage of SSPE in vaccinated cases (10,52%) probably due to technical errors in vaccination process or vaccination after mitigate or mild cases, not properly recognized. A more aggressive vaccination policy should be applied by Romanian officialties, for decreasing measles and SSPE incidence, also implying a vast educational program to raise population awareness on vaccination necessity.
机译:由于急性或晚期并发症,麻疹是一个重要的健康问题。本文的目的是描述SSPE患者的诊断和演变方面,并将这些调查结果与罗马尼亚麻疹感染的流行病学相关。也讨论了SSPE - 麻疹与麻疹疫苗接种,以及关于在过去几年中具有高发病率的可能原因以及不同族裔(吉普赛人)和农村地区的麻疹和SSPE发病率的可能原因。在1990年至2007年间(18岁)在儿科神经病学诊所,Alexandra Obregia Hospital Bucharest被录取95例被诊断为SSPE。一种不寻常的发现是疫苗菌病例中的SSPE相对高百分比(10,52%)可能是由于疫苗接种过程中的技术误差或缓解或轻度病例后的疫苗接种,而未正确认可。罗马尼亚·官方公司应采用更具侵略性的疫苗接种政策,用于减少麻疹和SSPE发病率,暗示了一个巨大的教育计划,以提高人口疫苗接种必要性的意识。

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