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Effective music therapy techniques in the treatment of nonfluent aphasia

机译:非流动性失语症治疗的有效音乐治疗技术

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In music therapy for nonfluent aphasia patients who have difficulty producing meaningful words, phrases, and sentences, various benefits of singing have been identified: strengthened breathing and vocal ability, improved articulation and prosody of speech, and increased verbal and nonverbal communicative behaviors. This paper will introduce these various techniques used in clinical music therapy, and summarize findings based on our recent study to illustrate the strength of different techniques emphasizing rhythm, pitch, memory, and vocal/oral motor components dealing with different symptoms. The efficacy of each component is enhanced or diminished by the choice of music and the way it is interactively delivered. This indicates that neural mechanisms underlying speech improvement vary greatly with available acoustic and social cues in aphasic brain.
机译:在难以产生有意义的词语,短语和句子的非流动性失语症患者的音乐疗法中,已经确定了歌唱的各种好处:加强呼吸和声乐能力,改善言论和脑袋的宣传和韵律,以及增加口头和非语言交际行为。本文将介绍临床音乐疗法中使用的这些各种技术,并基于我们最近的研究来概括了调查结果,以说明不同技术强度强调有关不同症状的节奏,俯仰,记忆和声带/口腔运动组件。通过音乐的选择和交互式交付方式,每个组分的功效都增强或减少。这表明言论改善的神经机制与失语大脑中可用的声学和社会线索有很大差异很大。

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