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首页> 外文期刊>Clinical linguistics & phonetics >Effects of cognate status and language of therapy during intensive semantic naming treatment in a case of severe nonfluent bilingual aphasia.
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Effects of cognate status and language of therapy during intensive semantic naming treatment in a case of severe nonfluent bilingual aphasia.

机译：严重的非流利双语失语症患者在强化语义命名治疗中的相关状态和治疗语言的影响。

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摘要

As bilingualism becomes less exceptional in the world, and with the growing incidence of stroke and aphasia, a better understanding of how bilingualism affects aphasia recovery is increasingly important. The present study examined the effect of intensive semantic naming therapy in three phases (Spanish, English and mixed) on within- and across-language generalization for cognates and non-cognates, in a bilingual individual with chronic, severe expressive aphasia. We hypothesized that cognates would positively influence cross-linguistic generalization, which might be more likely to occur from L2 to L1. Results indicate relative increases in confrontation naming ability in the following conditions: trained versus untrained, L1 versus L2 or mixed and non-cognates versus cognates. This participant demonstrated a pattern of results consistent with a differential recovery pattern in which presentation of treatment in both languages and training of cognates may have promoted interference, thus increasing the activation threshold, and lowering performance under these conditions.
机译：随着双语在世界范围内变得越来越罕见，并且随着中风和失语症的发生率越来越高，对双语如何影响失语症恢复的更好了解变得越来越重要。本研究研究了在患有慢性，严重表达性失语症的双语个体中，三个阶段（西班牙语，英语和混合语言）强化语义命名疗法对认知内和非认知内和跨语言泛化的影响。我们假设认知会积极影响跨语言的泛化，这可能更可能发生在L2到L1之间。结果表明在以下情况下对抗命名能力的相对提高：受过训练的与未受过训练的，L1对L2或混合的和非认知的与认知的。这位参与者展示了一种与差异恢复模式一致的结果模式，在该模式下，两种语言的治疗和认知训练可能会促进干扰，从而增加激活阈值，并降低这些条件下的性能。

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