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首页> 外文会议>NaGISA westpac congress >Some structural changes of seagrass meadows in Taklong Island National Marine Reserve, Guimaras, Western Visayas Philippines after an oil spill
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Some structural changes of seagrass meadows in Taklong Island National Marine Reserve, Guimaras, Western Visayas Philippines after an oil spill

机译：在漏油后，吉马拉斯，吉马拉斯海峡菲律宾吉马萨斯海洋储备的海草草甸的一些结构变化

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In August 2006, over 2 million liters of bunker fuel spilled from a sunken cargo vessel off Panay Gulf, Western Visayas Philippines. Floating oil found its way in the coastline of southern Guimaras including that of a marine protected area, Taklong Island National Marine Reserve (TINMR) (10°24' to 10°26'N, 122°29' to 122°31' E). Most shorelines adjacent to seagrass beds were heavily covered with bunker fuel for weeks before manual clean up were initiated. This study describes temporal changes in structure between 2 adjacent seagrass meadows within TINMR, one with extensively oiled shoreline (CALAPARAN) and the other visually unoiled (KALIROHAN). Seagrass features in TINMR sites were compared to a reference site (LAWI) ~15 km north off the oil spill path. All 3 sites have mixed species dominated by Thalassia hemprichii. Sampling of the seagrass meadows following the oil spill indicate impact in the meadows with oiled shoreline (CALAPARAN). These impacts included: (1) a decrease in seagrass cover and shoot density; (2) generally lower seagrass cover, shoot and blade densities, and above-ground biomass within a year after the oil spill when compared to the other 2 sites; (3) a lower mid-year peak in seagrass cover as part of a bimodal seasonal pattern; and (4) a prolonged decline in shoot and blade densities within a year of the oil spill compared to KALIROHAN.
机译：2006年8月，超过200万升燃料燃料从南景斯塔纳斯菲律宾西部普拉夫湾的凹陷货船溢出。浮石油在南瓜萨斯的海岸线中发现了它的方式，包括海洋保护区，高龙岛国家海洋储备（TINMR）（10°24'至10°26'n，122°29'至122°31'e） 。在手动清理之前，海底床附近的大多数海岸线都覆盖着垃圾燃料，在手动清理开始之前。该研究描述了Tinmr内的2个相邻海草草甸的结构的时间变化，一个具有广泛的上油海岸线（Calaparan）和其他视觉上未加工（Kalirohan）。将Tinmr位点的海草特征与参考现场（Lawi）进行比较，距离漏油路径近15公里。所有3个遗址都有丘西亚·赫格里西亚的混合物种。漏油后面的海草草甸的采样表明含有油水海岸线（Calaparan）的草地的影响。这些影响包括：（1）减少海草覆盖和射击密度; （2）与其他2位点相比，在漏油后一年内一年内较低的海草覆盖，射击和叶片密度，以及在漏油后的一年内; （3）作为双峰季节模式的一部分，海草覆盖中的中年峰值较低; （4）与Kalirohan相比，漏油的一年内的枝条和叶片密度的长期下降。

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