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SEM Study of Oil Adsorption on the Surface of Khaya Senegalensis Dried Leaves

机译:SEM对Khaya Senegalensis干叶表面的油吸附研究

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Untreated produced water contains numerous substances that can cause harm to the environment such as dispersed and dissolved oil, heavy metals, and production chemicals. Dispersed oil content in produced water may vary with different oil wells. Dispersed oil in water is classified as toxicants to human beings and marine life. The focus of doing this research is to study the oil adsorption characteristics of dried Khaya Senegalensis leaves in produced water and to investigate the effect of temperature on oil adsorption efficiency of the dried leaves. Khaya Senegalensis dried leaves were chosen for the research because they are considered as natural waste that exist in abundance in the environment. The results from SEM analysis showed that adsorbed oil patches appeared on the surface of the leaves. This is due to the leaves' rich phytochemical constituents which is lipophilic in nature. However, an increase in temperature of the solution will result in the decrease in the number of adsorbed oil patches on the surface of the leaves. This is due to the leaching of these phytochemical constituents into the surrounding solution which reduces oil adsorption efficiency of the dried leaves.
机译:未处理的产水含有许多物质,可造成伤害的环境,如分散和溶解的油,重金属和生产化学品。产生的水中的分散油含量可以随不同的油井而变化。将水在水中被归类为对人类和海洋生物的毒物。做这项研究的重点是研究干khaya senegalensis的油吸附特性在生产的水中的叶子,并研究温度对干叶的油吸附效率的影响。 khaya senegalensis干叶被选择用于研究,因为它们被认为是在环境中存在丰富的天然废物。 SEM分析的结果表明,吸附的油贴片出现在叶子的表面上。这是由于叶子的富含植物化学成分,其在自然中是亲脂性的。然而,溶液温度的增加将导致叶子表面上吸附的油贴片的数量的减少。这是由于这些植物化学成分的浸出到周围溶液中,这降低了干燥叶的油吸附效率。

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