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EXPERIENCES OF USING FORMULA SAE AS A CAPSTONE DESIGN PROJECT

机译:使用公式SAE作为Capstone设计项目的经验

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Capstone Design courses are, by their nature, intended to test the abilities students have gained over their college careers and to provide a design experience that simulates real-world engineering. An important factor in giving students a valuable Capstone Design experience is the selection of an appropriate project. A good project for this purpose should have appropriate technical rigor and allow students to focus as much as possible on engineering design rather than on logistical activities like fundraising. Further, the work done by students in the course should be assessable, both for the purposes of accreditation and for assignment of grades. Additionally, the deadlines imposed must be appropriate, and evaluation criteria need to be established. One solution for many of the project planning aspects of Capstone Design is a student engineering competition, many of which are sponsored by professional societies. The Mechanical Engineering program at York College of Pennsylvania has been using Formula SAE as a project since 2007, with one or both authors advising the project since 2008. We discuss the pros and cons of such a project as a Capstone Design experience, including its technical merits and scope; how it lends itself to assessment of course outcomes and of student work; time spent on fundraising rather than on design; the effect of imposing a one-year design cycle on this project, when other schools have a multi-year cycle; keeping students focused on the educational rather than competitive aspects of the project; and dealing with conflicts that arise due to the externally-imposed deadlines. We find that such a project is an attractive option for a small program, with its benefits outweighing its downsides. We also give some suggestions for a program that may be considering using this particular project for Capstone Design, including expectations of performance, building from one year to the next, and the limitations of FSAE in terms of assessing course or program objectives and student work.
机译:Capstone Design Courses旨在通过他们的性质来测试学生获得大学职业的能力,并提供模拟真实世界工程的设计经验。为学生提供有价值的Capstone设计经验的重要因素是选择合适的项目。为此目的的一个很好的项目应该具有适当的技术严谨,并允许学生尽可能地关注工程设计,而不是像筹款一样的后勤活动。此外,学生在课程中完成的工作应该是可评估的,以便获得认证和分配等级的目的。此外,所施加的截止日期必须适当,需要建立评估标准。 Capstone Design的许多项目规划方面的一个解决方案是学生工程竞争,其中许多是由专业社会赞助的。宾夕法尼亚州约克学院的机械工程计划一直在使用公式SAE作为项目自2007年以来的一个项目,其中一个或两个作者为自2008年以来为该项目提供了建议。我们讨论了这种项目的利弊,作为Capstone设计经验,包括其技术优点和范围;它如何为评估课程结果和学生工作的方式;花在筹款而不是设计上的时间;当其他学校有多年周期时,对该项目实施一年设计周期的影响;让学生专注于教育而不是项目的竞争方面;并处理因外部强加的截止日期而产生的冲突。我们发现这样的项目是一个小程序的有吸引力的选择,其益处超过其缺点。我们还向计划提供一些建议,该计划可能正在考虑使用此特定项目进行Capstone Design,包括绩效的期望,从一年到下一年,以及FSAE在评估课程或计划目标和学生工作方面的局限性。

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