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IMPLEMENTING AN AFFORDABLE HIGH PERFORMANCE COMPUTING PLATFORM FOR TEACHING-ORIENTED COMPUTER SCIENCE CURRICULUM

机译:为面向教学的计算机科学课程实施实惠的高性能计算平台

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With the advances in computing power, High Performance Computing (HPC) platform has impact on not only scientific research in advanced organizations but also computer science curriculum in the educational community. For example, multi-core programming and distributed and parallel system are highly desired courses in the computer science classroom. However, the high cost of HPC equipments and maintenance makes it difficult to be employed in conventional computer science curriculum. Specifically, teaching-oriented institutions cannot afford the HPC due to the high cost, lack of experience and less research infrastructure. The main objective of this paper is to present an affordable and easy-to-use high performance cluster system that can be used in teaching-oriented computer science curriculum. In order to address this, we design and implement an affordable high performance cluster system based on PlayStation 3. PS3 is a well-known game console manufactured by Sony. Since each PS3 console has a IBM Cell BE processor that consists of 8 Synergistic Processing Elements (SPEs) and 1 Power Processing Element (PPE), it can be used as a processing node with multiple-core processor in the cluster system. As a result, the PS3 Cluster system provides enough computing power as a HPC for computer science courses, while the total cost is less than 10% of existing cluster system in market that has the similar performance. In addition, the implemented cluster system has been used for new and existing computer science courses, such as CPSC 592: Parallel and Distributed Database, CPSC 590: Parallel and Distributed Processing, and CPSC 591: Parallel Programming.
机译:随着计算能力的进步,高性能计算(HPC)平台已经不仅科研先进的组织,但同时也是计算机科学课程在教育界的影响。例如,多核编程和分布式和并行系统是高度期望在计算机科学教室课程。然而,HPC设备和维护成本高,难以在传统的计算机科学课程中采用。具体来说,教学型院校不起高性能计算,由于成本高,缺乏经验和更少的科研基础设施。主要目的本文的是提出可在教学型计算机科学课程中使用的成本低廉且易于使用的高性能的集群系统。为了解决这个问题,我们设计并实现了基于PlayStation 3游戏机PS3实惠的高性能集群系统是由索尼制造的知名游戏控制台。由于每个PS3控制台有IBM细胞中的处理器,由8个协处理元件(SPE)和1功率处理元件(PPE)的,它可以用来作为与在集群系统中的多个核处理器的处理节点。其结果是,在PS3集群系统提供足够的计算能力为计算机科学课程HPC,而总成本是现有市场集群系统具有相似性能的不足10%。此外,实施集群系统已被用于新的和现有的计算机科学课程,如CPSC 592:并行和分布式数据库,CPSC 590:并行与分布处理,以及CPSC 591:并行编程。

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