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Dust mite allergens: A major risk factor in development of allergies in Dubai

机译:尘埃螨过敏原:迪拜过敏发展的主要危险因素

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The prevalence of allergic diseases, especially asthma and allergic rhinitis, has dramatically increasedduring the last decades. Mite and cockroach, which are the most common allergens in house dust, are the majorindoor allergens in asthmatic and allergic rhinitis patients. A questionnaire was distributed to 120 municipalityworkers in the city of Dubai (UAE) and blood samples were collected to measure the level of specific allergenIgE. Dust samples collected form workers residence were analyzed by venita rapid test and Dermatophagoidesfarina major allergen group2 (DERF2) ELISA for allergens level. The highest level of allergens was detected incarpets followed by AC filters in summer more than winter. There was a high significant association betweenvacuuming, floor type and the occurrence of atopic dermatitis, allergic rhinitis or asthma p= 0.001.Venita testwas proven to be sensitive and specific method for evaluating allergen level compared to DERF 2 ELISA test.
机译:过敏性疾病,尤其是哮喘和过敏性鼻炎的患病率显着增加了过去几十年。螨和蟑螂是房屋粉尘中最常见的过敏原,是哮喘和过敏性鼻炎患者的主要过敏原。调查问卷在迪拜市(阿联酋)和血液样本中分发给120个市,血液样本测量特定的过敏性水平。通过venita快速试验和皮肤科疗法分析了灰尘样本的成形工人住所的主要过敏原Group2(Derf2)ELISA用于过敏原水平。最高水平的过敏原在夏季的夏季之后被检测到的分析液。有一个很大的重要关联之间,地板类型和特应性皮炎的发生,过敏性鼻炎或哮喘p = 0.001.venita Testwas被证明是对德满2 ELISA测试相比评估过敏原水平的敏感和具体方法。

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