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Preparation and Characterization of NiO Nanoparticles through Thermal Decomposition of Bis(glycinato)nickel(II)dehydrate

机译:通过双(甘油酸甘油酯)镍(II)脱水热分解NiO纳米粒子的制备与表征

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NiO nanoparticles were successfully prepared by decomposing the predecessor bis(glycinato)nickel(II)dihydrate in the presence of oleylamine and triphenylphosphine (TPP), and different approaches including Fourier transforms infrared spectrometry(FT-IR), X-ray diffraction(XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were used to characterize the NiO nanoparticles. Meanwhile, the effects of TPP concentration and reaction time on the size and yield of NiO nanoparticles derived from precursors were thoroughly investigated in this paper. The analysis results indicated that the prepared NiO nanoparticles were found spherical in shape and demonstrated weak agglomeration. They had generally high purity and a fine crystal phase of cubic syngony. Furthermore, the effects of the TPP concentration and reaction time on the size and yield of NiO nanoparticles are very crucial, higher concentration of TPP would results in reduction of both the mean size and yield of NiO particles. However both yields and particles size of NiO nanoparticles continuously increased as increasing reaction time, after more than 60 minutes, the size and yield of NiO nanoparticles kept hardly change.
机译:成功地被在油胺和三苯基膦(TPP),和不同的方法,包括傅立叶变换的存在下分解所述前身双(glycinato)镍(II)二水合物制备的NiO纳米颗粒变换红外光谱(FT-IR),X射线衍射(XRD)和透射电子显微镜(TEM)来表征的NiO纳米颗粒。同时,TPP浓度和反应时间的大小和由前体衍生的NiO纳米颗粒的产率的影响在本文进行了彻底调查。分析结果表明,所制备的纳米颗粒的NiO,发现球形并证明弱凝聚。他们有通常高纯度和立方晶系的微细结晶相。此外,的TPP浓度和反应时间对NiO纳米颗粒的尺寸和产量的影响是非常关键的,TPP的较高浓度将导致降低的平均尺寸和NiO颗粒的产率二者。然而的NiO二者的产率和颗粒尺寸的纳米颗粒连续地作为增加反应时间的增加,超过60分钟后,氧化镍纳米颗粒的尺寸和产量保持几乎不变化。

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