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Motion analysis for vegetable potted seedling pick-up mechanism with double crank geared linkages

机译:双曲柄齿轮齿轮升降机构蔬菜盆栽幼苗拾取机理的运动分析

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The semi-automatic feeding mechanism of vegetable transplanter was nacelle basket type which is available with manual feeding for transplanting vegetable potted seedlings. However, the efficiency is lower to meet the needs. To improve it, a new design of the potted seedling pick-up mechanism with double crank geared five-bar linkages model was expounded for automatic seedling picking. The kinematics model of the pick-up mechanism was established by mathematical analysis method. The influence of the structural parameters on the motion trajectory and relative velocity of the seedling pick-up arm cusp was investigated. The design of optimization objective for picking vegetable potted seedling was proposed. Meanwhile, the optimal parameter combination of the pick-up mechanism was obtained by using MATLAB based on the objective. With it, when the seedlings pot were being pulled out, the path of the seedling pick-up arm inserting was straightly and more perpendicular to potted seedling. Furthermore, the velocity of seedling taking and dropping cusps were relatively lower in order to meet the speeds demand of seedling picking up with seedling feeding in automatic way.
机译:蔬菜移植器的半自动喂养机理是机舱篮式,可用于移植植物植物幼苗的手动饲料。但是,效率较低,以满足需求。为了改进它,阐述了具有双曲柄齿轮挂接模型的盆栽幼苗拾取机制的新设计,用于自动幼苗拣选。通过数学分析方法建立了拾取机制的运动学模型。研究了结构参数对幼苗拾取臂CUSP运动轨迹和相对速度的影响。提出了采摘蔬菜盆栽幼苗优化目标的设计。同时,通过使用基于目标的MATLAB获得拾取机制的最佳参数组合。通过它,当幼苗壶被拉出时,幼苗拾取臂插入的路径直接且更垂直于盆栽幼苗。此外,幼苗采取和滴灌的速度相对较低,以满足幼苗在自动喂养幼苗喂养的速度需求的速度需求。

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