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Forest biomass for bioenergy production - comparison of different forest species

机译:生物能源生产的森林生物量 - 不同森林种类的比较

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Forest biomass is a renewable and sustainable source of energy that can be used for producing electricity, heat, and biofuels. The production of biomass for energy is considered to be an important step in developing sustainable communities and managing greenhouse gas emissions effectively. Biomass properties vary and are commonly associated with plant species. Hence, efficient methods to predict biofuel characteristics will greatly affect the utilization and management of feedstock production. In this paper attempt was made to correlate various chemical characteristics with NIR spectra. Wood chips from various plant species was analyzed for lignin content, heating value, ash content and NIR and the results were evaluated with correlation, PCA and PCR. Initial evaluation showed promising results where chemical components in the wood correlate to NIR spectra. A selection of results will be presented in this paper. Further analysis as well as results from PCA and PCR models will be presented in the full paper version.
机译:森林生物量是可再生和可持续的能源来源,可用于生产电力,热和生物燃料。生物质的能源生产被认为是发展可持续社区的重要一步,有效地管理温室气体排放。生物质特性变化并且通常与植物物种相关。因此,预测生物燃料特性的有效方法将极大地影响原料生产的利用和管理。在本文中,尝试将各种化学特性与NIR光谱相关联。分析来自各种植物物种的木屑,用于木质素含量,加热值,灰分含量和NIR,并用相关性,PCA和PCR评估结果。初始评估显示了有希望的结果,其中木材中的化学成分与NIR光谱相关。本文将介绍一系列结果。进一步的分析以及PCA和PCR模型的结果将在完整的纸张版本中呈现。

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