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Evaluation of Safety, Quality and Productivity in Construction

机译:评估建设中的安全性,质量和生产力

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This paper examines the success indicators of construction projects, safety, quality and productivity, in terms of their implications and impacts during and after construction. First safety is considered during construction with a focus on hazard identification and the prevention of occupational accidents and injuries on worksites. The legislation mandating safety programs, training and compliance with safety standards is presented and discussed. Consideration of safety at the design stage is emphasized. Building safety and the roles of building codes in prevention of structural failures are also covered in the paper together with factors affecting building failures and methods for their prevention. Quality is introduced in the paper from the perspective of modern total quality management. Concepts of quality management, quality control, quality assurance and Six Sigma and how they relate to building quality and structural integrity are discussed with examples. Finally, productivity concepts are presented with emphasis on effective project management to minimize loss of productivity, complimented by lean construction and lean Six Sigma principles. The paper concludes by synthesizing the relationships between safety, quality and productivity.
机译:本文在施工期间和后,审查了建筑项目,安全,质量和生产力的成功指标,以及建设中和后的影响。在建设期间考虑了第一次安全,重点是危害识别和防止职业事故和工地伤害。提出并讨论了立法授权安全计划,培训和遵守安全标准。强调了设计阶段安全的思考。建筑物安全性和建筑守则在预防结构故障中的作用也与影响建筑物故障和预防方法的因素一起覆盖。从现代全面质量管理的角度介绍了本文的质量。与实例讨论了质量管理,质量控制,质量保证和六西格玛的概念,质量控制,质量保证和六西格玛及其与建筑质量和结构完整性的概念。最后,提出了生产力概念,重点是有效的项目管理,以最大限度地减少生产率的损失,由精益建设和贫民六西格玛原则赞扬。本文通过综合安全,质量和生产力之间的关系来结束。

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