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Effect of handphone EMF radiation on survival rate and morphological reproductive organ changes of fruit fly (Drosophila melanogaster Meigen, 1830)

机译:手机EMF辐射对果蝇生存率和形态生殖器官变化的影响(果蝇Melanogaster Meigen,1830)

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Electromagnetic field (EMF) radiation can provide biological effects on biomolecules and cells. Handphone (Mobile phone) is one of device that emits the strongest EMF radiation. The growth of cellular communication has occurred in last decade to be a thing to consider for its impact on environment and health. One attempt to overcome the effects of EMF radiation is by consuming antioxidant-rich nutrients such as those contained in fruits. Insects are one component of environment ecosystem that has various roles. Fruit fly was used as an animal model because it has short life cycle and easy to observed. The experiment aimed to determine the effect of feeding medium on the survival and morphological changes of reproductive organ fruit flies after EMF radiation treatment. The experiment was performed by EMF radiation from Handphone exposed to D. melanogaster with 3 variation treatments of feed medium namely Guava (PJ), Banana (PP), and Apple (PA). Banana feeding medium was used as standard control. Data were statistical analyzed by One Way Anova test and Tukey test (α = 0.05). The results showed that EMF radiation was capable to suppress the survival of imago and reduce the morphology of reproductive organs. Survival rate result of Adult D. melanogaster were 84.70% (control); 84.37% (PJ); 65.73% (PP) and 58.09% (PA).
机译:电磁场(EMF)辐射可以为生物分子和细胞提供生物学作用。手机(移动电话)是发出最强的EMF辐射的设备之一。过去十年来,蜂窝通信的增长是为了考虑其对环境和健康影响的事项。一种尝试克服EMF辐射的影响是通过消耗富含抗氧化剂的营养素,例如果实中包含的营养素。昆虫是环境生态系统的一个组成部分,具有各种角色。果蝇用作动物模型,因为它的生命周期短,易于观察到。实验旨在确定喂养介质对EMF辐射治疗后生殖器官果蝇的存活和形态变化的影响。通过从暴露于D. melanogaster的手机辐射进行的EMF辐射进行实验,其具有3种变异处理,即植物(PJ),香蕉(PP)和Apple(PA)。香蕉饲料培养基用作标准控制。数据通过单向ANOVA测试和Tukey Test(α= 0.05)进行统计分析。结果表明,EMF辐射能够抑制Imago的存活率,降低生殖器官的形态。成人D. melanogaster的存活率结果为84.70%(对照); 84.37%(PJ); 65.73%(PP)和58.09%(PA)。

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