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Building a Multi-Cathode-Gas-filled Scintillator Detector for Fission Fragments

机译:为裂变碎片构建多阴极气体填充的闪烁体探测器

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Radiation cannot be detected directly by human senses, indeed detecting and identifying the fission products or decay yield with high accuracy is a great challenge for experimental physicist. In this work we are building a Multi-Cathode-Gas-filled Scintillator MCGS detector. The detector consists of two parts. First: anode-wire proportional chamber and cathode strip foil, which measure the energy loss of the particles in the gas, due to the ionization, and identifies the position of the products on the detector plane depending on their energy with the presence of a magnetic field. Second: a 7mm thick scintillator attached to a photomultiplier tube in the back end of the detector. This part measures the rest energy of the particles. A data acquisition system records the events and the particles information. The yields are identified from the energy loss to rest energy ratio.
机译:不能直接通过人类感测检测辐射,实际上检测和识别裂变产物或高精度的衰减产量是实验物理学的巨大挑战。在这项工作中,我们正在建立一个多阴极 - 气体填充的闪烁体MCGS探测器。探测器由两部分组成。第一:阳极 - 线比例室和阴极条箔,其由于电离而测量气体中的颗粒的能量损失,并且根据磁的存在,将产品的位置识别在探测器平面上的位置场地。二:一个7mm厚的闪烁体,在检测器的后端连接到光电倍增管。该部分测量颗粒的静止能量。数据采集​​系统记录事件和粒子信息。从能量损失鉴定产量以静止能量比。

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