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Innovative Emulsion-Suspension Systems Based on Nanoparticles for Drilling and Well Workover Operation

机译:基于纳米颗粒的钻井型乳液悬架系统及井下工作运行

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A scientific research results represented in this paper show significant improvement of the applied nanotechnologies in the area of oil and gas fields development. Deep experimental research has been done in the period 2017-2018 with the goal to create the most environmental and efficient blocking-agent for loss-circulation control and well-killing operation with a minimum negative impact on the natural reservoir system, downhole equipment and surface systems for collecting of oil and gas. The carried out experimental work mainly based on the coreflooding tests which are showed a high-efficiency of the application of nanoparticles with the modified surface for generation of an emulsion-suspension system with incredibly high surface activity and stability properties which can be easily regulated by change the ratio of phases of the emulsion-suspension system [1–7]. The coreflooding tests proved the possibility of the developed emulsion-suspension systems to reach the ultimate blocking effect even in the super-permeable hydraulic fractures with the permeability and conductivity more than 400 Darcy. Four specially developed modifications (samples) of the emulsion-suspension systems with different structure and content of solids have been invented and tested. The results are showed that the blocking effect can be regulated in a wide range of the geological and physical parameters of the petroleum reservoir by change the ratio and type of solids and liquids in the system. The application of the emulsion-suspension systems provides minimal decrease of the hydraulic fracture conductivity-67 times and the maximum-7833 times. The synergetic effect of the compositions of solids with different surface charge provides an opportunity to reach reversibility of the blocking effect into the petroleum reservoir system. The reversibility of the blocking effect assures recovery of the rock productivity for hydrocarbon phase. The surface charge of solids makes a positive impact on the wettability of the rock surface. Also, in the paper disclosed laboratory equipment and methodology of the coreflooding tests carried out on the models of hydraulic fractures.
机译:本文中表示的科学研究结果表明,石油和天然气田地区的应用纳米技术的显着改善。 2017 - 2018年期间已经在2017 - 2018年期间进行了深入的实验研究,该目标是为丧失循环控制和彻底杀伤运行来创造最具环境和有效的阻塞剂,对天然储层系统,井下设备和表面产生良好的负面影响收集石油和天然气的系统。所进行的实验工作主要基于核开的测试试验,其显示出纳米颗粒与改性表面施加纳米颗粒的高效率,用于产生具有令人难以置信的高表面活性和稳定性的乳液悬浮体系,其可以通过变化容易地调节乳液悬浮系统的相[1-7]相的比例。 CorePlood测试证明了开发的乳液悬架系统的可能性即使在超渗透性液压骨折中达到最终阻塞效果,渗透率和电导率超过400达西。已经发明和测试了具有不同结构和固体含量的乳液悬浮体系的四种特别开发的修饰(样品)。结果表明,通过改变系统中的固体和液体的比例和型,可以在石油储存器的各种地质​​和物理参数中调节阻断效果。乳液悬浮系统的应用可以最小的液压断裂导电性降低-67倍,最大-7833倍。具有不同表面电荷的固体组合物的协同作用提供了达到阻挡效果的可逆性进入石油储层系统的机会。阻塞效果的可逆性确保回收烃相的岩石生产率。固体的表面电荷对岩石表面的润湿性产生正影响。此外,本文公开了在液压骨折模型上进行的核心开采试验的实验室设备和方法。

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