• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文会议>World Multidisciplinary Civil Engineering-Architecture-Urban Planning Symposium >Primary Energy of the District city and Suburb
【24h】

Primary Energy of the District city and Suburb

机译：区和郊区的主要能量

获取原文
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

In member states of the European Union, portion of buildings in the total consumption of energy represents 40 %, and their share in CO2 emissions represents 35 %. Taking into account the dependence of the European Union on import of energy, this represents a large quantity of energy and CO2 in spite of the fact that effective solutions for the reduction of energy demand of buildings exist. The European Union adopted three main commitments for fulfilment of criteria by year 2020 in the 20-20-20 Directive. Based on this Directive Slovakia declares support for renovating the building stock. The goal of the paper was to prove that renovation of the building stock is environmentally and energy preferably as construction of new buildings. In the paper, the settlement unit with the suburban one were compared. Both territories are dealt with in Kosice city, in Slovakia. The settlement units include apartment dwelling houses, amenities, parking areas and green. Suburban part contains family houses. The decisive factor for the final assessment of the buildings was global indicator. Global indicator of the energy performance is primary energy. The new building must meet minimum requirements for energy performance and it must be classified to energy class A1 since 2016, and to energy class A0 since 2020. The paper analyses the effects of the use of different resources of heat considering the global indicator. Primary energy was calculated and based on comparable unit. The primary energy was accounted for on the built-up area, area corresponding to district city and suburb, number of inhabitants. The study shows that the lowest values of global indicator are achieved by using wood. The highest values of global indicator are achieved by using electricity or district heating as an energy source. The difference between the highest and lowest value is 87 %. Primary energy based on inhabitant is 98 % lower in settlement unit compared to the suburban one.
机译：在欧洲联盟的会员国中，在能源总消费中的建筑物部分占40％，其在二氧化碳排放中的份额为35％。考虑到欧盟对能源进口的依赖，这代表了大量的能量和二氧化碳，尽管存在对建筑物能源需求减少的有效解决方案存在。欧洲联盟在20-20-20指令中通过了2020年履行标准的三项主要承诺。基于此指令斯洛伐克宣布支持更新建筑物股票。本文的目标是证明，建筑物的装修是环保和能量，优选作为新建筑的建设。在本文中，比较了与郊区的沉降单元。两个地区都在斯洛伐克的哥伦比亚城市处理。定居点单位包括公寓住宅，设施，停车场和绿色。郊区部分包含家庭房屋。最终评估建筑物的决定性因素是全球指标。能量表现的全球指标是主要能量。新建建筑必须满足能源绩效的最低要求，自2016年以来，必须将其分类到能源级A1，自2020年以来的能源类A0。本文分析了考虑全球指标的不同资源的影响。基于可比单元计算初级能量。主要能量被占对应于地区城市和郊区，居民数量的区域。该研究表明，通过使用木材来实现全局指标的最低值。全局指标的最高值是通过使用电力或地区加热作为能源来实现的。最高值和最低值之间的差异为87％。与郊区的居民基于居民的主要能量为98％，与郊区居中较低。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号