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The Competitiveness of Inland Shipping in Serving the Hinterland of the Seaports: A Case Study of the Oder Waterway and the Szczecin-Swinoujscie Port Complex

机译:内陆运输在海港腹地中的竞争力:臭臭水路和Szczecin-Swinoujscie港综合体的案例研究

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摘要

The aim of this article is to verify the existing knowledge in the area of competitiveness factors of hinterland modes of transport in land-sea transport chains. In order to fulfill the primary objectives of the article, a case study of the Oder Waterway and Szczecin-Swinoujscie port complex was applied. The verification of competitiveness factors of inland shipping in serving seaports hinterland was made on the basis of in-depth interviews among shippers who represented the most important exporters and importers using sea transport, and whose premises were located in the areas that gravitate towards inland waterway transport. The study provided evidence that the most important factor is to assure reliability of delivery. It is the necessary condition for a modal shift between competitive transport branches. Lower transport costs without the certainty of delivery on time will not convince shippers to a modal shift.
机译:本文的目的是核实陆海运输链中腹地运输方式竞争力因素领域的现有知识。为了满足物品的主要目标,施加了对臭臭水路和SzCzecin-Swinoujscie港络合物的案例研究。在托运人的深入访谈的基础上,在代表使用海运最重要的出口商和进口商的托运人的深入访谈的基础上进行了内陆航运竞争因素的验证,以及使用海运的进口商,其房屋位于倾向于内陆水路运输的地区。该研究提供了证据表明最重要的因素是确保交付的可靠性。竞争运输分支机构之间模态转变是必要条件。较低的运输成本没有按时交货的确定性不会说服托运人到模态转变。

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