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Impact of Internet Use on Subjective Well-Being Among Future Elderly in China: The Mediation Role of Loneliness

机译:互联网使用对中国未来老年人的主观幸福的影响:孤独的调解作用

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With the rapid popularity and promotion of Internet in China, the age of people using Internet has been gradually spreading from young group to middle-aged and elderly, and the Internet use has become an integral part of their lives. In order to explore the potential of Internet for the elderly service industry in the future and its impact on the subjective well-being of the future older adults, this study selected 459 Chinese people aged 45-60 as the research object, and adopted the UCLA Loneliness Scale, Subjective Well-Being Scale and Internet use questionnaire to explore the impact of Internet use on subjective well-being of the future elderly in China, using loneliness as a mediation variable. The result shows that: First, the Internet use of future elderly people in China will mainly focus on five aspects including social interaction, entertainment, life service, information acquisition, and personal development. Second, the ability of Internet use degree of elderly people will be significantly affected by some demographic variables include age, occupation, income, and education level while other variables like gender, marital status and housing way do not have significant influences. Last but not least, Internet use will have a significant positive impact on the subjective well-being of future elderly in China, and among them, loneliness will have a complete mediation effect. To sum up, it is concluded that Internet use can significantly promote the subjective well-being of future elderly in China by reducing their loneliness level.
机译:随着中国互联网的快速流行和促进,使用互联网的人们一直逐渐从年轻人到中年和老年人蔓延,互联网使用已成为他们生活中的一个组成部分。为了探讨未来老年服务业的互联网潜力及其对未来老年人的主观幸福的影响,这项研究选择了459岁的中国人45-60岁,作为研究对象,采用了UCLA寂寞规模,主观幸福规模和互联网使用问卷,探讨互联网使用对中国未来老年人的主观福祉的影响,使用孤独作为调解变量。结果表明:第一,中国未来老年人的互联网利用主要关注五个方面,包括社会互动,娱乐,生活服务,信息收购和个人发展。其次,互联网使用年迈人民的能力将受到一些人口统计变量的显着影响,包括年龄,职业,收入和教育水平,而其他变量像性别,婚姻状况和住房方式也没有重大影响。最后但并非最不重要的是,互联网使用将对中国未来老年人的主观福祉产生重大积极影响,其中孤独将具有完整的调解效果。总而言之,通过减少孤独水平,互联网使用可以显着推动中国未来老人的主观福祉。

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