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Reason and Feelings in Moral Convention

机译:道德契约中的理由和感受

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摘要

The study examines formation peculiarities of a social contract as a form of social agreement that determines the value grounds for interaction between citizens. The specifics of transformation of emotional experiences into rational attitudes of moral evaluation of the convention that meets the mutual interests of the parties involved in the social process is presented. Historical examples of the social contract formation related to the political and moral constants established as a result of social experience of survival of the individual are analyzed. The defining role of feelings, forming the atmosphere in society, which dictates the choice of moral priorities by a citizen, with the help of which he or she builds social communication, is established. The complex influence of political and moral factors on the range of state regulation of civil relations is emphasized. The comparison of feelings of shame, fear, love, which were used as the basis of social contract in different historical periods, allows us to draw a conclusion about the interdependence between emotional perception of social events and moral obligations. Political and social crises demonstrate the need to change the principles of the binding basis in society, which justifies the need to transform the moral standards of communication.
机译:该研究审查了社会契约的形成特殊性作为一种社会协议形式,确定公民之间互动的价值理由。提出了符合社会过程共同利益的“道德评估”道德评估“道德评估”道德评价“的理性态度的细节。分析了由于个人生存的社会经验而设立的政治和道德常量有关的社会合同形成的历史例子。界定的作用,在社会中形成了社会的氛围,这决定了公民的道德优先事项,以及他或她建立社交沟通的帮助。强调了政治和道德因素对民间关系国家监管范围的复杂影响。羞耻感,恐惧,爱情的比较是在不同历史时期的社会契约的基础上,使我们能够得出关于社会活动和道德义务的情绪感知之间的相互依存的结论。政治和社会危机表明需要改变社会的约束基础的必要性,这证明了改变沟通道德标准的必要性。

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