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Calibrating the discharge of the Kut Barrage using related equations at different gates openings

机译:在不同的栅极开口下使用相关方程式校准KUT拦截的放电

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The Kut Barrage is one of the most important hydraulic structures in Iraq, which is in place to regulate the flow from the Tigris River and distribute it between Graf River, Dujelah Channel, Dalmch Channels, and other irrigation projects. The barrage includes 56 sluice gates, each 6 m wide, which control the discharge of the Tigris River at the individual locations. According to observations and measurements, about 90% of the flow at the downstream has been modular (free flow) within the last five years. In the present study, a trial was attempted to calibrate some universal formulas that would offer a reliable means of determining the discharge under gates such as those presented by Rajaratnam and Subramanya, Swamme, and Ferro, which would make them suitable for Kut Barrage discharge calculation over a wide range of scenarios in terms of gate openings. A recent formula presented by Maatooq for canal operation was also adopted in order to test whether it was appropriate for application under the flow and geometric boundary conditions of the Kut Barrage. The available data was also used to extract an empirical equation for the coefficient of discharge used for calibration. A total of 221 measurements taken at the head at upstream, nine different gate openings, and at the discharges were employed for calibration, and 28 data points taken at six different gate openings were adopted for verification. The determined discharges using the calibrated formulas show good agreement with the measurements with the coefficient, R~2 ranging between 0.874 using Rajaratnam and Subramanya and 0.880 using Maatooq.
机译:Kut Barrage是伊拉克中最重要的液压结构之一,该结构是为了调节田中河流的流量,并在Graf River,Dujelah频道,达尔米奇通道和其他灌溉项目之间分配它。该拦网包括56个闸门,每个闸门闸门宽,控制在各个位置处的底河河的排出。根据观察和测量,在过去五年内下游的约90%的流动已经模块化(自由流动)。在本研究中,试图校准一些通用公式,这些通用公式将提供可靠的方法,即确定栅栏下的栅极,例如由Rajaratnam和亚克拉莫纳,莎拉姆和菲罗提出的那些,这将使它们适用于Kut拦截放电计算在浇口开口方面的广泛情景范围内。也采用了Maatooq为运河运营提供的最近公式,以测试是否适合在KUT弹漏的流动和几何边界条件下应用。可用数据还用于提取用于校准的放电系数的经验方程。在上游,九个不同栅极开口的头部和放电的总共221次测量用于校准,并且采用28个不同的栅极开口拍摄的数据点进行验证。使用校准的公式的确定的排放显示使用Rajaratnam和Subramanya和0.880使用Maatooq的0.874之间的系数,R〜2之间的测量良好。

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