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The Decline of Ideology in Indonesia: Parliamentary Threshold and Cleavage among Political Parties in coping with the 2019 Election

机译：印度尼西亚的意识形态下降：议会阈值和政党在缔约国选举中的割草

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摘要

This paper examines the response of Indonesia's parties in dealing with the parliamentary threshold in the 2019 election. It has a twofold objective: to discern the development of political ideology in Indonesia's post-New Order regime and to identify the current political cleavage among political parties particularly between Islam and secular parties or major and small parties. Methodologically, it is qualitative research by applying the in-depth interview and online news collection as data-gathering technique. The research finding demonstrates that the political ideology in recent Indonesia is waning and towards the end of ideology. If it is so, it can harm the party system in Indonesia and will be what so-called as "depoliticization of party" because of the lack of people trust. Some evidence can show it. First, the party's response to the parliamentary threshold issue is no longer considering ideological and organizational motives, but due to pragmatic goals. Second, several Islamist parties are in one coalition with secular parties in term of responding to the parliamentary threshold. Likewise, small parties have the same position as major parties in coping with such an issue. It indicates that the ideological contestation is waning and submerged.
机译：本文探讨了印度尼西亚缔约方在2019年选举中处理议会门槛的响应。它有一个双重目标：辨别印度尼西亚后新订单制度的政治思想的发展，并鉴定政党之间的当前政治切割，特别是伊斯兰教和世俗缔约方或主要和小组之间的政治砍伐。方法论上讲，通过将深入的访谈和在线新闻收藏作为数据收集技术应用，它是定性的研究。研究发现表明，最近印度尼西亚的政治意识形态是在思想结束的情况下。如果是这样，它可能会伤害印度尼西亚的党系统，并且由于缺乏人们信任，这将是所谓的“党的解散化”。有些证据可以展示它。首先，党对议会门槛问题的回应不再考虑思想和组织动机，而是由于务实的目标。其次，几个伊斯兰派对在一个与世俗方的联盟中，即在应对议会门槛。同样，小方面具有与应对此类问题的主要缔约方相同的立场。它表明思想争论正在衰落和淹没。

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