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Design And Manufacturing Knee Joint for Smart Transfemoral Prosthetic

机译:设计和制造扫掠膝关节扫掠假肢

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A well-designed lower limb prosthesis is necessary in order to permit an amputee to repeat to healthy locomotion. The aim of this study is to enhance the passive prosthesis to a microcontroller-based transfemoral prosthesis which was unable to reach the designated rotational speed intended for a functional use, and had low cost. The enhancement focuses on designing a new mechanism on the knee joint by using a pre-existed DC motor, a socket, and the foot obtainable from the previous design. This involves mimicking the normal limb function and to improve the range of motion of this knee prosthesis. There are some criteria that required to be achieve at this study such as the new proposed knee joint should be able to flexion up to 90° and has enough strength to bear up the amputee's body weight. Solid Works software was used to design every single part of the knee joint. Then, each part will be assembled and the mechanism of the knee joint will be simulated for visualize the imagine motion of new model of hinged knee prosthesis. The materials (Aluminium Alloy 6061, Aluminium Alloy 7075 and AISI 4130 Steel) used were chosen by taking the consideration the cost and the properties of that material. By ANSYS computer program (Finite element analysis) was performed and the conclusion were evaluated to discover if the proposed prosthesis can bear certain loads. The results were discussed and evaluated the new model that suggested by this study.
机译:为了允许截肢者重复到健康的运动,需要精心设计的下肢假体。本研究的目的是提高基于微控制器的经过微控制器的经过熔剂假体的被动假体,该假体无法达到用于功能使用的指定的转速,并且具有低成本。通过使用预先存在的直流电动机,插座和可从以前的设计可获得的脚在膝关节上设计新机制,专注于在膝关节上设计新机制。这涉及模仿正常的肢体功能并改善这种膝关节假体的运动范围。存在一些标准,需要在这项研究中实现,例如新的建议的膝关节应该能够弯曲高达90°并且有足够的力量来承受截肢者的体重。实木软件用于设计膝关节的每一部分。然后,将组装每个部分,将模拟膝关节的机制以可视化铰接膝关节假体新模型的想象化运动。通过考虑成本和该材料的性能,选择所使用的材料(铝合金6061,铝合金7075和AISI 4130钢)。通过ANSYS计算机程序(有限元分析)进行并评估结论,以发现如果提出的假体可以承受某些载荷。讨论了结果,并评估了这项研究提出的新模型。

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