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Dissolved Air Flotation with Saturation of Liquid in Spray-Type Saturator

机译:溶解空气浮选在喷雾型饱和器中饱和液体

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A new method of dissolved air (pressure) flotation with the spraying of liquid is presented in the paper. The liquid to be treated is sprayed in the saturator with a hydraulic nozzle which makes it possible to increase the contact surface between the liquid and the gas in comparison with the traditional sparged-air saturator system. The proposed method increases the gas content of the liquid entering the flotation unit for treatment. The paper presents the results of experimental research in terms of the efficiency of liquid saturation in a pressure vessel using whirl and spiral nozzles. The volumetric method was used to determine the amount of air released during the dissolved air flotation based on which the sparging rate was calculated. It is shown that, when the liquid is sprayed, the amount of dissolved air increases by an average of 33% compared to a sparged-air pressure vessel. The sparging rate increases with the increase of saturation pressure and essentially depends on the area of the flotation unit. At the saturation pressure above 2 bar, the sparging rate in the center of the flotation unit becomes significantly higher than that in the wall-adjacent area.
机译:本文介绍了一种新的溶解空气(压力)浮选的方法。待处理的液体用液压喷嘴喷涂在饱和器中,使得与传统的喷射空气饱和饱和饱和饱和饱和饱和饱和饱和饱和系统相比,可以增加液体和气体之间的接触表面。所提出的方法增加进入浮选单元的液体的气体含量以进行处理。本文在使用旋转螺旋喷嘴中的压力容器中的液体饱和效率方面提出了实验研究结果。体积法用于确定基于该喷射率的溶解空气浮选期间释放的空气量。结果表明,与喷流气体压力容器相比,当喷洒液体时,溶解空气的量平均增加33%。喷射率随着饱和压力的增加而增加,基本上取决于浮选单元的面积。在高于2巴的饱和压力下,浮选单元的中心的喷射率变得明显高于壁相邻区域中的喷射率。

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