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Early career women in construction:career choice and barriers

机译:早期的职业妇女建设:职业选择和障碍

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Retaining female students through graduation and sending them out into the construction industry remain as challenges for greater women participation in the industry.This study examines the factors affecting early career women's career choice in construction and barriers faced by them at this career stage.Data was collected from female graduates of a construction management degree in an Australian university using an online questionnaire survey.The results show that significant factors affecting their career choice decisions are:(i)career opportunities;(ii)belief of getting better pay;and(iii)self-efficacy and high level of confidence of performing construction tasks.In terms of barriers,four statistically significant barriers are:(i)difficult to integrate into masculine culture in the industry;(ii)stressful and competitive working culture;(iii)long and inflexible working hours;and(iv)lack of informal networks for career opportunities.The results also show that most respondents were satisfied or very satisfied with their jobs.These findings have implications for the development of initiatives aimed at attracting and retaining female graduates in the construction industry.
机译:通过毕业保留女学生并将其送入建筑业的挑战仍然是较大的女性参与行业的挑战。本研究审查了影响早期职业妇女在职业阶段面临的施工中职业选择的因素。收集来自澳大利亚大学建筑管理学位的女性毕业生使用在线问卷调查。结果表明,影响其职业选择决策的重要因素是:(i)职业机会;(ii)相信越来越好;(iii)施工任务的自我效能和高水平的信心。障碍条款,四个统计学上重大障碍是:(i)难以融入行业的男性化文化;(ii)压力和竞争的工作文化;(iii)长和不灵活的工作时间;(iv)缺乏职业机会的非正式网络。结果还表明,大多数受访者都是SA TISFIED或非常满意他们的工作。这些结果对制定旨在吸引和保留建筑业女毕业生的倡议有影响。

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