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The Winglet Design for Blended Wing Body (BWB-UAV) Using Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) Approach

机译:使用计算流体动力学(CFD)方法的混纺机身(BWB-UAV)的小翼设计

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Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are unmanned aircraft that can fly from long distances using remote control or flying with an autonomous system. Blended Wing Body (BWB) is one of the UAVs being developed. In this research, the angle of the winglet and air velocity is varied to performance of the BWB-UAV lift force (Lift), drag force (drag) and moment. The Computational Fluid Dynamic (ANSYS 17.0 Fluent) approach is used to simulate the BWB-UAV model that was made. Furthermore, the results of the lift, drag and moment are recorded and analyzed. According to the results, it show that the bend angle of 0° (without wings) gives a fairly large amount of turbulent air to the wing tips, while at an angle of 45° the air flow on the wings of the aircraft is lean distributed. In addition, the pressure on the BWB-UAV increases proportionally in speeds of air and bend angle of winglet. In this study, it is distinct that the lift is inversely proportional to the drag value where the increasing lift can also increasing the drag value.
机译:无人驾驶飞行器(无人机)是无人驾驶飞机,可以使用远程使用遥控器或使用自主系统飞行。混合翼体(BWB)是正在开发的无人机之一。在该研究中,小翼和空气速度的角度改变为BWB-UAV升力力(升力),拖动力(拖动)和时刻的性能。计算流体动态(ANSYS 17.0流利)方法用于模拟所做的BWB-UAV模型。此外,记录和分析升力,拖动和时刻的结果。根据结果​​,它表明,0°(无翅膀)的弯曲角度为机翼尖端提供了相当大量的湍流空气,而在飞机的翅膀上的空气流动的空气流量为45°的角度是倾斜的。此外,BWB-UAV上的压力在飞行的空气速度和弯曲角度之间成比例地增加。在本研究中,升力与增加升力也可以增加拖动值的拖动值是不同的。

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