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On Implementing the Strategy of Scientific and Technological Development of the Russian North and the Arctic

机译:关于俄罗斯北方科技发展战略的研究

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In the work problems of development and successful implementation of the medium and long-term strategy of scientific and technological development are considered. It is shown that there is a need for assessing activities that take into account the specific features of the northern macroregion. Methodological principles and recommendations are suggested to be developed as the tools for such actions. Theoretical and methodological basis for assessing scientific, technical, and technological as well as innovative potential developed by international and domestic organizations and individual specialists is analysed. The scientific and technological potential of seven regions completely related to the North and the Arctic according to the chosen method, which mainly takes into account the specific features of the northern territories was investigated. The maximum values of indicators of resources provision are typical for the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). It is shown that the best indicators of the resulting component of scientific and technical potential among the northern regions are typical for the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District. The study showed that in the medium and long term it is only possible for the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District to be recommended the scenario of achieving leadership in innovation and technological development. With the potential available taken into account for the other regions it is advisable to implement the scenario of inertial development with acquiring innovative technologies. The necessity of continuing basic research for scientific substantiation of scenarios as well as the development and implementation of strategic directions of scientific and technological development is substantiated.
机译:考虑了在发展和成功实施科技发展的中期和长期战略的工作问题中。结果表明,需要评估考虑北宏观细胞的特定特征的活动。建议制定方法原则和建议作为此类行动的工具。分析了评估科学,技术和技术以及国际和国内组织和个人专家开发的科学,技术和技术以及创新潜力的理论和方法论依据。根据所选方法,七个地区的科技潜力与北部和北极完全相关,主要考虑了北方领土的具体特征。资源指标的最大价值为萨哈共和国(雅库特)是典型的。结果表明,北方地区科学和技术潜力的所得组成部分的最佳指标对于山腹自治区而言是典型的。该研究表明,在中期和长期,只有山羊自治区只能建议在创新和技术发展领导地位的情况下建议。随着其他地区考虑的潜在可用,建议通过获取创新技术实施惯性发展的情景。证实了对科学证实的基础研究的必要性以及科技发展战略方向的发展和实施。

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