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Acaricidal Efficacy Against Ticks Delcid

机译:Agaricidal疗效对蜱虫Delcid

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In the Northern Trans-Ural region ticks are dangerous to animals as carriers and reservoirs of viruses and parasitic diseases. New compositions with prominent acaricidal qualities, the majority of which belong to the group of synthetic pyrethroids, are being constantly created against ticks. In the search of efficient compositions to fight against ixodic ticks, the main focus was placed on acaricides that correspond to the necessary safety requirements. The measures to fight against ixodic ticks in the region were mainly caused by the fact that the development and systematization, as well as the efficiency and economic feasibility of acaricidal measures against ixodic ticks were not studied for many decades. Another reason to implement the antiparasitic measures was poor condition of the territory characterized by multiple blood protozoan diseases among animals, which lead not only to the loss of efficiency, but also to the death of production animals. The acaricidal activity of the deltamethrin-based composition was studied on laboratory strains of hungry imago ticks Dermacentor reticulatus. For this purpose, ticks (11-13 specimen per each concentration under study) were put in mill gas (polyamide grid with fine cellular structure) and placed for one minute onto various emulsion concentrations and then on a dry filter paper in a Petri dish. The results of three repeated experiments were analyzed in 12-24-48-72 hours. The laboratory results on acaricide activity of ixodic ticks in chemical water emulsions allowed their further study in field conditions. The study showed that the medium-volume spraying of a 0.005%delcid water emulsion on animals in the amount of 500 ml on adult animal and 250 ml on young species has high protective action against ixodic ticks. The use of the specified modes allows protecting animals from the attack of ixodic ticks within 6 days. It is found that delcid acaricidal treatment is cost efficient making 450 rubles (as of 2017 prices) per one animal throughout the entire parasitizing season of ixodic ticks.
机译:在北方尿布区域的蜱虫,对动物作为病毒和病毒疾病的储存器是危险的。具有突出杀螨品质的新组合物,其中大部分属于合成拟除虫菊酯的大多数,始终造成蜱虫。在寻找有效的组合物,以对抗Ixodic蜱虫,将主要重点放在对应于必要的安全要求的缩小剂上。该地区抗击石英蜱的措施主要是由于发展和系统化,以及对Ixodic蜱虫的初步措施的效率和经济可行性数十年来造成的。实施反披刺物措施的另一个原因是动物中具有多种血液原生动物疾病的境地的差,这不仅导致效率的损失,而且导致生产动物的死亡。研究了溴氰菊酯的组合物的杀螨活性在饥饿的Imago蜱皮质带reticulatus的实验室菌株上进行了研究。为此目的,将蜱(每种浓度下的11-13样品)放入轧机气体(具有细细胞结构的聚酰胺栅格),并置于各种乳液浓度上,然后在培养皿中的干燥过滤纸上置于干燥的滤纸上。在12-24-48-72小时内分析了三次重复实验的结果。结果对化学水乳液中Ixodic蜱的杀螨剂活性的结果允许其进一步研究现场条件。该研究表明,在成人动物溶液和250毫升对幼小物种上的500ml含量的7005%Delcid水乳液的中体积喷雾对抗Ixodic Ticks的保护作用。使用指定模式允许在6天内保护动物免受Ixodic蜱虫的攻击。结果发现,在整个Ixodic蜱虫季节的整个寄生季节,乳酸杀螨治疗是在整个寄生季节的每一只动物的450卢布(截至2017年价格)。

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