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Optimization of Sump drying with alternatives concept at coal open mine PT Bukit Asam South Sumatra

机译:煤炭开放矿替代概念的替代概念优化PT Bukit Asam Soutra

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This research did in the North Sump area of the Air Laya Mine, PT Bukit Asam Tbk, South Sumatra. The Sump is a former open-pit mining area in the form of a vast basin. Previously this Sump functioned to gathers water from the pit. Since there is no mining operation in that pit, then that Sump functioned is changed into a disposal area, so the Sump is needed to be dried. The draining plan is carried out with mine drainage and mine dewatering. Mine drainage is an effort to prevent runoff water from enters the Sump. Mine dewatering is the effort to remove water from the Sump by pumping. The initial draining plan is not able to dry the Sump. It can saw from the water surface's elevation on the Sump that has not decreased, so it is necessary to study the plan to drain the Sump. The study conducted considers the calculation of the water balance. Water balance influenced by inflows in the form of runoff water and outflows in the form of evaporation and pumping. Based on the calculation of the water balance, three alternatives proposed in Sump drying, which from each alternative can seek changes in the volume and depth of the Sump in a certain period. The alternative I did by adding the number of pumps, the alternative II did by increasing the pump impeller rotation, and the alternative III did with the combination of alternative I and alternative II. The alternative chosen is alternative III with a drying time of 72 days.
机译:该研究在南苏达拉南部的Air Laya Mine的北铲斗地区做了。贮槽是一个庞大的盆地形式的前露天挖坑区。以前这个贮槽用来从坑里收集水。由于该坑内没有采矿操作,因此将贮槽运行变为处理区域,因此需要干燥贮槽。排水计划采用矿山排水和矿井脱水进行。矿山排水是一种防止径流水进入贮槽的努力。矿井脱水是通过抽水从油槽中除去水的努力。初始排水计划无法烘干贮槽。它可以从水面上看到没有减少的水槽的高度,因此有必要研究计划排水的计划。该研究进行了计算水平的计算。水平受径流水和流出的流入的影响,蒸发和泵送的外流。基于水平的计算,在贮槽干燥中提出的三种替代方案,从每个替代方案可以在一定时期内寻求贮槽体积和深度的变化。通过增加泵的数量,另一种方法是通过增加泵叶轮旋转来补充泵的数量,并且替代III具有替代I和替代II的组合。选择的替代方案是替代III,干燥时间为72天。

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