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3rd World Development Model in Indonesia: How to deal with the issues of decreasing public finance and overcoming the demands for public participation in Industrial Revolution 4.0 era?

机译:印度尼西亚的第三次世界发展模式:如何应对公共财政减少的问题,克服公众参与工业革命的需求4.0时代?

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This work consists of discussions as well as practical examples about potentials and challenges for regional managers in Indonesia en-routing to the 3 rd World Development Model. The model emerged as a critique to the old schemes of government collaborations and partnerships in which the participation of the end-users is not proportionally given. This work aims to understand the relationships among actors, the divisions of their roles, the pattern of participation as well as the advantages of "end-users" participation in the development project. This concept is a Constructive Model of Collaborative, a meeting point between Participatory and Collaborative Governance concept. This study is conducted through post-positivistic approach and qualitative methods by using cases and theoretical studies. Furthermore, through this article, the authors focused on the two major issues in the development nowadays. Firstly, the issue of decreasing public finance, particularly in the case of financial deficit in national health insurance program known as JKN-KIS. Secondly, the issue of public participation in regional and urban development planning through case of Bandar Kayangan City Development Project in North Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara. Hence, this work drives a finding which offers solutions for the challenges on how to run the development project without depending on State or Local Budget at the same time to leverage the public supports and participation in government's development agenda. Finally, it is concluded that there are needs to understand the tendencies of conflicting visions and goals, power or influence asymmetric and resources imbalance among the involved actors in the new model of collaborative governance.
机译:这项工作包括讨论以及对印度尼西亚区域管理人员的潜在和挑战,对第3个RD世界发展模型进行潜在和挑战。该模型作为对政府合作和伙伴关系的旧方案的批评,其中最终用户的参与是不成比例的。这项工作旨在了解参与者之间的关系,其角色的分歧,参与模式以及“最终用户”参与发展项目的优势。这一概念是协作的建设性模型,参与式和协作治理概念之间的会面点。本研究通过使用案例和理论研究通过实证主义方法和定性方法进行。此外,通过本文,作者侧重于现今发展中的两个主要问题。首先,在国内健康保险计划中称为JKN-KIS的金融赤字的情况下,尤其是在金融赤字的情况下发挥问题。其次,公众参与区域和城市发展规划的问题通过北龙格纳斯北龙格纳·滕加拉州北龙兰市发展项目。因此,这项工作推动了一个发现,为如何在州或地方预算的同时利用公众支持和参与政府的发展议程,为如何运行开发项目的挑战提供解决方案。最后,得出结论,需要了解在新的协作治理模式中涉及的愿景和目标,权力或影响不对称和资源不平衡的趋势。

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