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How Blockchain Innovations Emerge: From the Perspective of Knowledge Search

机译:BlockChain创新如何出现:从知识搜索的角度来看

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摘要

Emerging technologies like Blockchain are firms' important resources, rendering it significant to clarify their generation mechanisms. One potential way is knowledge search, which is an essential source of firms' lacking knowledge. There are two types of search: local search and boundary-spanning search. They have a different impact on innovative outcomes. Besides, the innovations of emerging technologies have two aspects: R&D aspect and application aspect, depending on the domain to which the target of an innovation belongs. Because of the distinct features of these two aspects, knowledge search may influence R&D innovations and application innovations differently. We empirically test our hypotheses on Blockchain patent data retrieved from PATSTAT. The results show that there exist different effects that knowledge search has on R&D innovations and application innovations. While searching across the boundary may benefit patent novelty in application innovations, it will improve patent quality in R&D innovations. Our study has many academic contributions and practical implications, and its limitations leave room for further research on the topic.
机译:像区块链一样的新兴技术是公司的重要资源,使其澄清其发电机制很重要。一种潜在的方式是知识搜索,这是企业缺乏知识的重要来源。有两种搜索:本地搜索和边界搜索。它们对创新成果产生了不同的影响。此外,新兴技术的创新有两个方面:研发方面和应用方面,具体取决于创新目标所属的域。由于这两个方面的不同特征,知识搜索可能会影响研发创新和应用创新。我们经验在从Patstat检索的区间块专利数据上测试我们的假设。结果表明,知识搜索对研发创新和应用创新存在不同的影响。在跨境搜索的同时,在申请创新中可以将专利新颖性受益,它将提高研发创新的专利质量。我们的研究有许多学术贡献和实际影响,其局限性留下了对该专题进一步研究的空间。

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