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Energy enhancement of air conditioner using R32 and R290 refrigerants

机译:使用R32和R290制冷剂的空调能量增强

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The Vapor Compression Refrigeration Cycle is nearly 200 years old, but it does not seem ready to leave the scene any time soon. Vapor compression refrigeration system provides cooling in summer by removing heat and provides heating in winter by adding heat. This is based on reverse engine Carnot cycle. Vapor compression refrigeration cycle is employed in Air-conditioners to cool ambient air temperature in a room. The performance degradation of conventional residential equipment at extreme weather conditions warrants further investigation of the vapor-injection technique. This is focused on the experimental and theoretical investigations of a refrigeration system with an innovative method of vapor injected rotary compressor. Vapor refrigerant injection cycle offers the advantages of more cooling capacity and a better COP than with a conventional cycle. A 1.5 TR vapor compression refrigeration system equipped with a conventional rotary compressor has been built, and tested to serve as a baseline. Unlike the conventional refrigeration system, we additionally use pre-cooler to pre-cool the refrigerant and inject it into the compressor. This enhances the efficiency of the refrigeration system. The baseline versus the improvement on this energy saving system is expected 10-12% using the vapor injection technique. Also we address high ambient operating conditions with the help of Liquid injection.
机译:蒸汽压缩制冷循环差约200岁,但似乎并没有尽快留下现场。蒸汽压缩制冷系统通过去除热量来在夏季进行冷却,并通过添加热量在冬季加热。这是基于反向发动机钉循环。空气调节剂中使用蒸汽压缩制冷循环,以在房间中冷却环境空气温度。在极端天气条件下常规住宅设备的性能下降保证进一步调查蒸汽喷射技术。这集中在制冷系统具有创新方法的制冷系统的实验和理论研究。蒸汽制冷剂注入循环提供更高的冷却能力和更好的警察而不是传统循环的优点。已经建造了配备有传统旋转压缩机的1.5 TR蒸汽压缩制冷系统,并测试以作为基线。与传统的制冷系统不同,我们另外使用预冷器预冷却制冷剂并将其注入压缩机。这提高了制冷系统的效率。基线与该节能系统的改进相比,使用蒸汽注入技术预期为10-12%。我们还通过液体注入来解决高环境操作条件。

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