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首页> 外文会议>International Conference on Mental Health and Humanities Education >Effect of Low Frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Treatment on Non-Suicidal Self-Injury Behaviour and Intention of Depressed Adolescents
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Effect of Low Frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Treatment on Non-Suicidal Self-Injury Behaviour and Intention of Depressed Adolescents

机译：低频重复经颅磁刺激治疗对抑制青少年非自杀自损伤的影响

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Background: Non-suicidal self-injury behaviours have been commonly observed among adolescents. At the same time, recent studies suggested that depression might be an independent risk factor for non-suicidal self-injury behaviours. Objectives: This study aimed to explore the efficacy of a two weeks course of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) treatment on adolescent patients of depression disorder, to relive their depressive symptoms, and reduce non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) behaviours and intentions within the patients. Method: Within randomized single-blinded trails, 55 adolescent patients of depression disorder with a mean age of 16.75 years (n=55, SD=2.51, range=13-22) were assessed using 24-iterm Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS), Self-rating depression scale (SDS) and Adolescent Non-suicidal Self-injury Assessment Questionnaire (ANSSIQ) before and after treatment. The patients were divided into four group: Medicated true-Stimulation group, Medicated sham-stimulation group, None-medicated true-stimulation group and None-medicated sham-stimulation group. The statistic of t-tests were used to compare pre/post scores of factors on HDRS, SDS, ANSSIQ. Result: The data shows that after two weeks of rTMS treatment, the depression symptoms of adolescent patients can be relieved. And this treatment has a major effect on reducing the risk of self-injury. Conclusion: rTMS treatment can significantly relive the clinical symptoms of adolescents with depression, and also have a certain inhibitory effect on adolescent non-suicidal self-injury behaviour and intention.
机译：背景：青少年中通常观察到非自杀性自伤行为。与此同时，最近的研究表明，抑郁症可能是非自杀自我伤害行为的独立危险因素。目的：本研究旨在探讨两周的重复经颅磁刺激（RTMS）治疗对青少年抑郁症患者的疗效，以重温抑郁症状，减少非自杀性自我损伤（NSSI）行为和意图在患者内。方法：使用24-ITERM Hamilton抑郁率秤（HDR）评估55例抑郁症抑郁症的青少年抑郁症患者的抑郁症患者（n = 55，sd = 2.51，范围= 13-22） ，自评抑郁尺度（SDS）和青少年非自杀自我伤害评估问卷（ANSSIQ）治疗前后。患者分为四组：药物真正刺激组，药物假刺激组，无药物真正刺激组和无药物假刺激组。 T-Tests的统计数据用于比较HDRS，SDS，ANSSIQ的预/柱分数。结果：数据显示，经过两周的rtms治疗后，可以放松青少年患者的抑郁症状。这种治疗对降低自我伤害风险产生重大影响。结论：RTMS治疗可显着重温抑郁症的青少年的临床症状，对青少年非自杀自损伤行为和意图具有一定的抑制作用。

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