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INCREASING KNOWLEDGE OF CSO TECHNOLOGIES

机译:增加CSO技术知识

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摘要

In the UK, the current and future focus on capital investment in wastewater treatment is based around improving the quality of effluent discharging into our coastal and inland waterways. In particular funding is targeted towards sanitary parameters at smaller works and at combined sewer overflows (CSO's) as these are major infrastructure components that influence downstream river and coastal water quality. However one of the major problems associated with the design of such structures is the prediction of stormwater discharge quality, in terms of aesthetics (in the UK regarded as solids larger than 6 mm in 2 directions), BOD, TSS and NH4-N. Such performance has to be assessed for a range of operating conditions and variable influent flow and loads. Traditionally the solution for the retention of BOD and solutes has been to incorporate storage solutions, many of which are extremely costly. Screens are commonly used to retain the aesthetics in the system and there have been major research initiatives to assess the performance of screens. Many of these devices are new and novel and currently there are a number of research programmes that examine the in-situ performance of screens and their requirement for maintenance. The performance of a screen is a function of many parameters but key variables include the design flow rate and the number and nature of the aesthetic particles introduced to the screen. This paper concentrates on two aspects of this research into aesthetics: Firstly, the prediction of the quantities of aesthetic pollutants and secondly the performance of static screens to retain these pollutants.
机译:在英国,当前和未来对废水处理的资本投资的重点是基于改善流入我们沿海和内陆水道的废水的质量。特别是,资金主要用于小型工程和下水道溢流(CSO)的卫生参数,因为这些是影响下游河流和沿海水质的主要基础设施组成部分。然而,与这种结构的设计相关的主要问题之一是从美学(在英国,两个方向上大于6mm的固体),BOD,TSS和NH4-N方面预测雨水排放质量。必须针对一定范围的运行条件以及可变的进水流量和负荷来评估这种性能。传统上,用于保留BOD和溶质的解决方案是合并存储解决方案,其中许多解决方案成本很高。屏幕通常用于保留系统的美观性,并且已经有重要的研究计划来评估屏幕的性能。这些设备中的许多都是新颖的,目前有许多研究程序检查屏幕的原位性能及其维护要求。屏幕的性能是许多参数的函数,但关键变量包括设计流速以及引入屏幕的美学颗粒的数量和性质。本文着重于美学研究的两个方面:首先,对美学污染物的数量进行预测,其次,对保留这些污染物的静电筛进行性能分析。

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