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A novel sol-gel route to pinhole-free iron sulfide thin films

机译:无针孔硫化铁薄膜的新型溶胶-凝胶方法

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The general purpose of the study is to fabricate and improve upon FeS2 thin films which can be used as the photon absorber layer for a heterojunction or homojunction solar cell. This work deals with the preparation of the pyrite by an unconventional sol-gel approach. Thin pyrite films were prepared by sulfurizing the iron oxide films previously deposited through the sol-gel method using iron (III) chloride as a precursor. The structural, morphological, electronic and optical properties of the deposited films were determined using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, Auger electron spectroscopy (AES), UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy, Hall effect and profilometry. The effects of annealing and sulfurization temperatures were studied. The work was also devoted to the research of sodium diffusion from the substrate due to the thermal treatment and its affect on the pyrite films functionality.
机译:该研究的总体目的是制造并改进FeS2薄膜,该薄膜可用作异质结或同质结太阳能电池的光子吸收层。这项工作涉及通过非常规的溶胶-凝胶方法制备黄铁矿。通过用氯化铁(III)作为前体硫化预先通过溶胶-凝胶法沉积的氧化铁膜来制备黄铁矿薄膜。使用X射线衍射(XRD),拉曼光谱,扫描电子显微镜,俄歇电子光谱(AES),UV-Vis吸收光谱,霍尔效应和轮廓测定法确定沉积膜的结构,形态,电子和光学性质。研究了退火和硫化温度的影响。由于热处理及其对黄铁矿膜功能的影响,该工作还致力于研究钠从基底扩散的研究。

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