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Learning simple recursive concepts by discovering missing examples

机译:通过发现缺失的示例来学习简单的递归概念

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In this paper we introduce a system, SmartPlus, which learns recursive concepts from a small incomplete training set the members of which all lie on non-intersecting resolution path with respect to the target recursive theory and involve different constants. Unlike recent approaches to this learning problem, our method is based upon discovering the missing examples from the training set. Here missing examples mean the ground facts corresponding to the first recursive call of the given positive examples. After finding the missing examples SmartPlus perform a heuristic based top-down search through the hypothesis space in order to learn the recursive clauses. We provide some experimental results which verifies SmartPlus's capacity to learn recursive concepts from a small number of examples (4 to 5 positive examples and negative examples of the same order) all lying on non-intersecting resolution path involving different constants.
机译:在本文中,我们介绍了一个系统SmartPlus,该系统从一小部分不完整的训练集中学习递归概念,该成员的所有成员都相对于目标递归理论位于非相交的解析路径上,并且包含不同的常数。与解决该学习问题的最新方法不同,我们的方法基于发现训练集中缺少的示例。在这里,缺少的示例表示与给定肯定示例的第一次递归调用相对应的地面事实。找到丢失的示例后,SmartPlus在假设空间中执行基于启发式的自上而下搜索,以了解递归子句。我们提供了一些实验结果,这些结果验证了SmartPlus从少量示例(4至5个正示例和相同阶的负示例)中学习递归概念的能力,这些示例均位于涉及不同常数的非相交分辨率路径上。

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