A Pesticide Volatilisation Model for Assessing Vapour Drift Potential That Accounts for Crop and Soil Characteristics

机译：评估作物和土壤特性的蒸气挥发潜力的农药挥发模型

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@@ Pesticide vapour drift is increasingly recognised as an environmental problem because it can damage non-target crops downwind, affect natural ecosystems, and contribute to pesticide impacts on human health. Field measurements can be complex and expensive; therefore, industry and regulators need tools for estimating a pesticide' s vapour drift potential before it is used in the field. This research introduces a model for estimating pesticide volatilisation (which is the precursor to vapour drift) that accounts for soil and crop characteristics and is based on easily obtainable input parameters, such as water-air and octanol-air partition coefficients.

机译：农药蒸气漂移逐渐被认为是一个环境问题，因为它会损害顺风的非目标作物，影响自然生态系统，并导致农药对人类健康的影响。现场测量可能很复杂且昂贵；因此，工业和监管机构需要在田间使用农药之前估算农药蒸气飘移潜力的工具。这项研究引入了一种估算农药挥发的模型（它是蒸气漂移的前兆），该模型考虑了土壤和农作物的特征，并基于易于获得的输入参数（例如水-空气和辛醇-空气分配系数）。

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《Proceedings of 4th international symposium on pesticides and environmental safety amp; 5th pan Pacific confernce on pesticide science amp; 8th international workshop on crop protection chemistry and regulatory harmonization》|2012年|128-129|共2页
会议地点 Beijing(CN)
作者
Trudyanne S.Geoghegan; Kimberly J. Hageman; Cleo L.Davie-Martin;
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作者单位

Chemistry Department, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand;

Chemistry Department, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand;

Chemistry Department, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand;

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会议组织
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类植物化学保护理论;农用化学物质、有毒化学物质污染及其防治;
关键词
partition coefficients; plant-air partition coefficient; flux model; screening tool; chemical space diagram;

机译：分配系数;植物-空气分配系数;通量模型;筛选工具;化学空间图;

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1. Using a linked soil model emulator and unsaturated zone leaching model to account for preferential flow when assessing the spatially distributed risk of pesticide leaching to groundwater in England and Wales [J] . I.P. Holman, I.G. Dubus, J.M. Hollis, The Science of the Total Environment . 2004,第1a3期

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2. Volatilisation of pesticides computed with the PEARL model for different initial distributions within the crop canopy [J] . F VAN DEN BERG C BEDOS, M LEISTRA Aspects of Applied Biology . 2008,第84期

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4. A Pesticide Volatilisation Model for Assessing Vapour Drift Potential That Accounts for Crop and Soil Characteristics [C] . Trudyanne S.Geoghegan, Kimberly J. Hageman, Cleo L.Davie-Martin International workshop on crop protection chemistry and regulatory harmonization . 2012

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机译：pRZm-2，用于预测作物根和不饱和土壤区域中农药命运的模型：2.0版用户手册

A Pesticide Volatilisation Model for Assessing Vapour Drift Potential That Accounts for Crop and Soil Characteristics

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