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Dynamic Comparative Analysis on Chinese Exports' International Competitiveness

机译:中国出口国际竞争力的动态比较分析

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World economic recovery gets slowly at present. International demand is shrinking. Trade friction is rising. China is in the period of economic transition and uncertainty factors is increasing. In view of the present situation, this paper re-analyzes Chinese export's competitive advantage, which has vital practical significance to promote China's export growth. This paper analyzes International Competitiveness of China's exports from 1992 to 2010 with compound annual growth Rate (CAGR) index, international market share (IMS) index and related comparative advantage (RCA) index. The results indicates that China's labor-intensive products have strong international Competitiveness but will face decreasing comparative advantage; China's capital intensive products are in a position of weakness, but will confront with increasing comparative advantage. As a large number of Capital-technology intensive exports are exported by the way of processing trade, comparative advantage of China has not really changed yet.
机译:目前世界经济复苏进展缓慢。国际需求正在萎缩。贸易摩擦在加剧。中国正处于经济转型时期,不确定性因素正在增加。鉴于目前的情况,本文重新分析了中国出口的竞争优势,这对促进中国出口增长具有重要的现实意义。本文采用复合年增长率(CAGR)指数,国际市场份额(IMS)指数和相关比较优势(RCA)指数分析了1992年至2010年中国出口的国际竞争力。结果表明,中国的劳动密集型产品具有较强的国际竞争力,但将面临比较优势的下降;中国的资本密集型产品处于弱势地位,但将面临越来越大的比较优势。由于大量的资本技术密集型出口以加工贸易方式出口,因此中国的比较优势尚未真正改变。

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