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SELECTION OF AN OXIDANT FOR COPPER CMP

机译:铜CMP用氧化剂的选择

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摘要

The open circuit potential (OCP) of copper (Cu) was measured at various concentrations of IO_3~-, H_2O_2 and Fe~(3+) ion at pH 2 using the rotating disk electrode technique. H_2O_2 was observed as very effective oxidant for Cu as compared to Fe~(3+) and IO_3~- ions at the OCP at pH 2. Both H_2O_2 and Fe~(3+) ion were found to reduce under total control of kinetics, whereas IO_3~- ion was observed to reduce under mixed control of kinetics and diffusion on the Cu surface at the OCP. The Cu polishing rate was estimated to be higher with the H_2O_2 based slurries as compared to the IO_3~- and Fe~(3+) ion based slurries. Surface planarity, however, was estimated to be better with the Fe~(3+) ion based slurries as compared to the IO_3~- and H_2O_2 based slurries.
机译:使用旋转盘电极技术,在pH值为2的IO_3〜-,H_2O_2和Fe〜(3+)离子的各种浓度下,测量了铜(Cu)的开路电势(OCP)。在pH值为2的OCP处,与Fe〜(3+)和IO_3〜-离子相比,H_2O_2是Cu的非常有效的氧化剂。在动力学的完全控制下,H_2O_2和Fe〜(3+)离子均会还原,而观察到IO_3〜-离子在OCP的铜表面动力学和扩散的混合控制下降低。与基于IO_3〜-和基于Fe〜(3+)离子的浆料相比,基于H_2O_2的浆料的Cu抛光速率估计更高。然而,据估计,基于Fe〜(3+)离子的浆料比基于IO_3〜-和H_2O_2的浆料的表面平整度更好。

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