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Do linkages between farmers and academic researchers influence research productivity? Evidence from Mexico

机译:农民和学术研究人员之间的联系会影响研究生产率吗?来自墨西哥的证据

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We explore the effect of linkages between farmers and academic researchers on research productivity in fields related to agriculture. We found a positive and significant relationship between intensive linkages with a few farmers and research productivity, when this is defined as publications in ISI journals. This evidence contradicts other contributions that argue that strong ties with businesses reduce research productivity and distort the original purposes of university. When research productivity is defined more broadly adding other types of research outputs, the relationship is also positive and significant, confirming the argument that close ties between public research institutions and businesses foster the emergence of new ideas that can result in valuable innovations. Another finding is that researchers in public institutions produce several types of research outputs; therefore, measuring research productivity only by published ISI papers misses important dimensions of research activities.
机译:我们探讨了农民和学术研究人员之间的联系对与农业相关领域的研究生产率的影响。当这被定义为ISI期刊上的出版物时,我们发现与少数农民的紧密联系与研究生产率之间存在积极且显着的关系。该证据与其他论点相矛盾,其他论据则认为与企业的紧密联系会降低研究效率并扭曲大学的初衷。当更广泛地定义研究生产率并添加其他类型的研究成果时,这种关系也是积极而重要的,这证实了以下观点,即公共研究机构与企业之间的紧密联系会促进新思想的出现,从而产生有价值的创新。另一个发现是,公共机构的研究人员产生几种类型的研究成果。因此,仅通过已发表的ISI论文来衡量研究生产率会错过研究活动的重要方面。

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