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Investigation into the Use of Hydroxy-Containing Amides for Oil Flowable Formulations

机译:含羟基的酰胺在可流动油配方中的应用研究

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摘要

Lactones and amines can be reacted together to give hydroxy-containing amides. When these hydroxy-containing amides are combined with a solvent and surfactants, in most cases a gel is formed. However, use of statistically designed experiments to explore mixtures of amines and lactones resulted in finding a thickened oil composition that is uniform, flowable, and dispersible in water, as described in U. S. Patent 6,464,996, With U. S. Patent 6,464,996 as a starting point, we investigated the use of these thickened oil compositions for the preparation of oil flowable pesticide formulations. The current study, reported here, involved a number of different aspects, including optimization of the lactone/amine combinations, investigation into the role of the surfactants used, and preparation of a pesticide containing oil flowable formulation. Results suggest that oil flowable systems based on hydroxy containing amides are sensitive to component concentrations, but functional systems may be designed based on these amides. Their interesting properties may also find use in other applications.
机译:内酯和胺可以一起反应,得到含羟基的酰胺。当这些含羟基的酰胺与溶剂和表面活性剂混合时,在大多数情况下会形成凝胶。但是,如美国专利6,464,996(以美国专利6,464,996为起点)所述,使用统计设计的实验来探索胺和内酯的混合物会导致发现增稠的油组合物,该组合物均匀,可流动且可在水中分散。这些增稠的油组合物在制备油可流动的农药制剂中的用途。本文报道的当前研究涉及许多不同方面,包括内酯/胺组合的优化,所用表面活性剂作用的研究以及含农药的油溶性制剂的制备。结果表明,基于含羟基的酰胺的油流动性系统对组分浓度敏感,但可以基于这些酰胺设计功能系统。它们有趣的特性可能还会在其他应用程序中找到用处。

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