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Surface Tension and Temperature Effect on Entrapment of Bubbles and Particles in Continuous Casting of Steel

机译:表面张力和温度对钢连铸中气泡和颗粒截留的影响

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摘要

The entrapment behavior of Ar bubbles onto the solidifying front of molten steel in the continuous casting mold was investigated. The dynamic model of bubble and particle entrapment was developed in order to consider the effect of surface tension gradient induced forces(Marangoni force) due to the gradient of sulfur concentration and temperature. The numerical analysis and water model experiment were performed to apply the present model for various conditions. The calculation result is compared with experimental results and plant data in continuous casting mold as well. It shows that the thermal Marangoni force could play an important role and this model predicts the bubble behavior in the vicinity of solid/liquid interface more precisely.
机译:研究了连续铸造结晶器中Ar气泡在钢水凝固前沿的截留行为。为了考虑硫浓度和温度梯度引起的表面张力梯度感应力(Marangoni力)的影响,建立了气泡和颗粒截留的动力学模型。进行了数值分析和水模型实验,以将本模型应用于各种条件。将该计算结果与连铸结晶器中的实验结果和工厂数据进行比较。它表明热马兰戈尼力可能起重要作用,并且该模型可以更精确地预测固/液界面附近的气泡行为。

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