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Dislocation pattern formation in epitaxial structures based on SiGe alloys

机译:SiGe合金在外延结构中位错图案的形成

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Single layer SiGe/Si and Si/SiGe heterostructures were grown by the molecular beam epitaxy technique with Si solid and GeH_4 gas sources. Dependence of dislocation distribution in heterostructures along the growth direction on alloy composition and layer thickness was studied using transmission electron microscopy and chemical etching/Nomarski microscopy. It has been found that misfit dislocation network evolves from flat regular to dense three-dimensional during the epitaxial growth. This process is strongly affected by alloy composition and accompanied by complex changing in dislocation density in both the layer and substrate. The phenomenon is interpreted qualitatively in terms of Ge-rich microsegregation effect on dislocation generation, propagation propagation and multiplication.
机译:利用Si固体和GeH_4气源,通过分子束外延技术生长了单层SiGe / Si和Si / SiGe异质结构。利用透射电子显微镜和化学蚀刻/诺马斯基显微镜研究了异质结构沿生长方向的位错分布对合金成分和层厚的影响。已经发现,在外延生长期间,失配位错网络从平坦的规则形演化为密集的三维形。该过程受合金成分的强烈影响,并伴随着层和基底中位错密度的复杂变化。从富含锗的微偏析对位错产生,传播传播和繁殖的影响定性地解释了该现象。

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