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VIBRATION CONTROL OF TRAIN SUSPENSION SYSTEMS VIA MR FLUID DAMPERS

机译:列车悬架系统通过MR阻尼器的振动控制

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摘要

This paper is aimed to show the feasibility for improving the ride quality of railway vehicles with semi-active suspension systems using magnetorheological (MR) dampers. A nine degree-of-freedom railway vehicle model, which includes a car body, two trucks and four wheelsets, is proposed to cope with vertical, pitch and roll motions of the car body and trucks. The governing equations of the railway vehicle suspension integrated with MR dampers are developed. To illustrate the feasibility and effectiveness of controlled MR dampers on railway vehicle suspension systems, the LQG control law using the acceleration feedback is adopted, in which the state variables are estimated from the measurable accelerations with the Kalman estimator. The responses of the car body under random track irregularities and periodical irregularities with MR dampers are evaluated and compared with the cases without control. The simulation results show that the vibration control of the train suspension system with semi-active controlled MR dampers is feasible and effective.
机译:本文旨在展示使用磁流变(MR)阻尼器的半主动悬架系统提高铁路车辆行驶质量的可行性。提出了一种九自由度的铁路车辆模型,该模型包括车身,两辆卡车和四个轮对,以应对车身和卡车的垂直,俯仰和侧倾运动。建立了集成有MR阻尼器的铁路车辆悬架的控制方程。为了说明受控MR阻尼器在铁路车辆悬架系统上的可行性和有效性,采用了使用加速度反馈的LQG控制定律,其中使用Kalman估计器从可测量的加速度估计状态变量。评估车身在随机轨道不规则和周期性不规则情况下使用MR阻尼器的响应,并将其与没有控制的情况进行比较。仿真结果表明,采用半主动控制MR阻尼器的列车悬架系统的振动控制是可行和有效的。

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