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Testing for optimal large-scale vegetation properties for maximum terrestrial productivity and quantifying future uncertainty of vegetation response to anticipated climate change.

机译：测试最佳的大型植被特性，以实现最大的陆地生产力，并量化植被对预期气候变化的未来不确定性。

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In this study, I present a new approach to quantifying a range of uncertainty associated with the carbon-climate feedback over the period 1850 to 2100 within an earth system model of intermediate complexity. The degree to which terrestrial vegetation adaptively self-organizes to shape its own climatic conditions is still an open question. Nonetheless, one can simulate a best case scenario, in which terrestrial productivity is periodically maximized with respect to several macroscopic vegetation parameters, commonly held constant in other models such as maximum stomatal conductance. The results of this dynamically optimized simulation are compared to a simulation where the vegetation parameters are held static at the values optimized for pre-industrial conditions. With this comparison, the degree to which terrestrial productivity is underestimated when vegetation parameterizations remain static compared to those reflecting optimal adaptation to new conditions can be quantified.

机译：在这项研究中，我提出了一种新方法，用于量化中等复杂程度地球系统模型中1850至2100年期间与碳气候反馈相关的不确定性范围。陆地植被适应性自我组织以形成自身气候条件的程度仍是一个悬而未决的问题。但是，可以模拟一种最佳情况，在这种情况下，相对于几个宏观植被参数（通常在其他模型（例如最大气孔导度）中保持不变）的宏观植被参数，周期性地使陆地生产力最大化。将此动态优化模拟的结果与模拟进行比较，在模拟中，植被参数保持静态，并保持针对工业化前条件优化的值。通过这种比较，可以确定与反映最佳适应新条件的植被参数设置保持静态相比，地面生产力被低估的程度。

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作者
Pavlick, Ryan.;
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作者单位

University of Maryland, College Park.$bGeography.;

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授予单位 University of Maryland, College Park.$bGeography.;
学科 Geography.; Biogeochemistry.
学位 M.A.
年度 2007
页码 47 p.
总页数 47
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类自然地理学;生物地球化学、气体地球化学;
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专利

1. A marine/terrestrial integration for mid-late Holocene vegetation history and the development of the cultural landscape in the Po valley as a result of human impact and climate change. (Special Issue: Human landscapes and climate change during Holocene.) [J] . Mercuri A. M., Mazzanti M. B., Torri P., Vegetation History and Archaeobotany . 2012,第4a5期

机译：由于人类影响和气候变化而导致的全新世中期晚期植被历史和波河谷文化景观发展的海洋/陆地整合。（特刊：全新世期间的人类景观和气候变化。）
2. Disequilibrium vegetation dynamics under future climate change. (Special Issue: Global biological change.) [J] . Svenning J. C., Sandel B. American journal of botany . 2013,第7期

机译：未来气候变化下植被的不平衡动态。（特刊：全球生物变化。）
3. Large-scale vegetation history in China and its response to climate change since the Last Glacial Maximum [J] . Li Qin, Wu Haibin, Yu Yanyan, Quaternary International . 2019,第JANa期

机译：自上次冰川期以来的中国大规模植被历史及其对气候变化的响应
4. RESPONSE OF RIPARIAN VEGETATION IN AUSTRALIA'S LARGEST RIVER BASIN TO INTER AND INTRA-ANNUAL CLIMATE VARIABILITY AND FLOODING AS QUANTIFIED WITH LANDSAT AND MODIS [C] . M. Broich, M.G. Tulbure ISPRS Congress . 2016

机译：澳大利亚最大的河流流域河流植被对米兰和MODIS量化的跨境气候变异性和洪水的反应
5. Optimality and resilience in patterns of carbon allocation and growth in vegetation under acclimation response to climate change. [D] . Srinivasan, Venkatraman. 2013

机译：在适应气候变化的条件下，植被碳分配和增长方式的最优性和适应性。
6. Carbon residence time dominates uncertainty in terrestrial vegetation responses to future climate and atmospheric CO2 [O] . Andrew D. Friend, Wolfgang Lucht, Tim T. Rademacher, 2014

机译：碳停留时间主导着陆地植被对未来气候和大气CO2响应的不确定性
7. Carbon residence time dominates uncertainty in terrestrial vegetation responses to future climate and atmospheric CO2 [O] . Friend Andrew David, Lucht Wolfgang, Rademacher Tim T, 2014

机译：碳停留时间主导着陆地植被对未来气候和大气CO2响应的不确定性

Testing for optimal large-scale vegetation properties for maximum terrestrial productivity and quantifying future uncertainty of vegetation response to anticipated climate change.

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